Hanoi - 10 attractions to visit!

In this page we give all the tourist information about Hanoi and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Hanoi!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Hanoi and around

General info
1. Hoan Kiem Lake
2. Old Quarter
3. Temple of Literature
4. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
5. Hoa Lo Prison
6. Thang Long Water Puppet Theater
7. West Lake
8. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
9. St. Joseph's Cathedral
10. Ha Long Bay (nearby attraction)

A trip to Hanoi

Hanoi, the vibrant capital city of Vietnam, is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. With a rich heritage spanning over a thousand years, this charming city offers a plethora of attractions that cater to all kinds of tourists.
For history enthusiasts, the Old Quarter is a treasure trove of ancient temples, traditional Vietnamese architecture, and narrow streets filled with bustling markets. The iconic Hoan Kiem Lake, located at the heart of the city, is surrounded by beautiful temples and offers a serene escape from the urban chaos.
For a deeper understanding of Vietnam's history, a visit to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Temple of Literature is a must. These landmarks pay homage to Vietnam's revered leaders and showcase the country's intellectual and cultural legacy.
For those who crave authentic Vietnamese cuisine, Hanoi is a food lover's paradise. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, the city offers a diverse range of culinary experiences. Don't miss trying the renowned Pho, a traditional Vietnamese noodle soup, at one of the local eateries.
Exploring Hanoi's outskirts is equally rewarding. The awe-inspiring Perfume Pagoda, tucked amid limestone mountains, provides a serene pilgrimage site surrounded by stunning natural landscapes. Additionally, a visit to the UNESCO-listed Trang An Landscape Complex offers an unforgettable boat trip through a mystical network of caves and limestone karsts.
In summary, Hanoi offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and culinary delights. From ancient temples and historic landmarks to stunning natural landscapes, there are plenty of top attractions to explore in this enchanting Vietnamese city.
You can find even more info about Hanoi in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Hanoi.

Hoan Kiem Lake - Top attractions in Hanoi -1

Hoan Kiem Lake, also known as Lake of the Returned Sword, is one of the top attractions in Hanoi, Vietnam. Located in the heart of the city, it is a beautiful and peaceful oasis that offers a range of activities for visitors.
One of the main highlights of Hoan Kiem Lake is the iconic red bridge called The Huc Bridge, which leads to Ngoc Son Temple situated on a small island in the lake. This historic temple is dedicated to the 13th-century military leader Tran Hung Dao and other notable Vietnamese figures.
The lake itself is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike who enjoy strolling around its scenic perimeter. The well-maintained walking paths offer a tranquil escape from the bustling city, and the lush greenery provides a refreshing ambiance.
You can also find locals practicing tai chi, jogging, or exercising in the early mornings and evenings. The lake is especially enchanting at night when the surrounding buildings and famous Turtle Tower are illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere.
For a more immersive experience, visitors can hire a traditional bamboo paddle boat and enjoy a leisurely ride on the lake. This allows you to take in the beauty of the lake from a different perspective and capture stunning photos.
Additionally, Hoan Kiem Lake is conveniently located near many other popular attractions in Hanoi. The Old Quarter, known for its vibrant markets and historic architecture, is within walking distance. The lake also provides a gateway to nearby areas such as the Vietnamese Women's Museum and the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre.
Overall, Hoan Kiem Lake is a must-visit destination in Hanoi. Its natural beauty, cultural significance, and central location make it an ideal spot for both relaxation and exploration. Don't miss the opportunity to experience this iconic attraction and immerse yourself in the charm of Hanoi's rich history and culture.

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Old Quarter - Top attractions in Hanoi -2

The Old Quarter in Hanoi, Vietnam is one of the top attractions in the city and a must-visit for travelers. This historic area is known for its narrow streets, ancient architecture, and bustling atmosphere. Considered the heart and soul of Hanoi, the Old Quarter exudes charm and warmth.
The streets of the Old Quarter are organized by trades with each street named after the type of goods traditionally sold there. Exploring the area on foot allows visitors to experience the vibrant blend of old and new. From traditional Vietnamese houses and temples to contemporary cafes and modern shops, the Old Quarter seamlessly fuses the past and present.
One of the highlights of the Old Quarter is its street markets, where visitors can shop for local handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. The Dong Xuan Market is the largest and oldest market in Hanoi, offering a wide variety of goods and an authentic shopping experience.
Food lovers will be delighted by the array of street food stalls and local restaurants serving traditional Vietnamese dishes. The Old Quarter is famous for its delicious pho, a traditional noodle soup, as well as banh mi sandwiches, fresh spring rolls, and egg coffee, a unique local specialty.
Don't miss the chance to explore the vibrant nightlife in the Old Quarter. As the sun sets, the area comes alive with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues. Visitors can enjoy a refreshing beer or cocktail while immersing themselves in the lively atmosphere of Hanoi's nightlife.
Exploring the Old Quarter can be an adventure in itself, with surprises at every corner. The area is best explored on foot or by cyclo, a traditional Vietnamese three-wheeled cycle rickshaw. This allows visitors to take in the sights, sounds, and smells of the bustling streets while experiencing the local way of life.
To fully immerse in the rich history and culture of Hanoi, the Old Quarter is the place to be. Its unique charm and vibrant atmosphere make it a top attraction and a must-visit destination for travelers.

Temple of Literature - Top attractions in Hanoi -3

The Temple of Literature is a significant historical site in Hanoi, Vietnam, and one of the top attractions in the city. Built in 1070, it was Vietnam's first national university and served as a Confucian place of worship and a center for education.
This well-preserved complex is a beautiful example of traditional Vietnamese architecture and offers a glimpse into the country's rich cultural heritage. The temple consists of five courtyards, with various pavilions, halls, and altars dedicated to Confucius and other prominent scholars.
Visitors can explore the pristine gardens and admire the intricate carvings and statues found throughout the Temple of Literature. They can also visit the stelae of the 'Doctorate' candidates, which were erected to honor exceptional scholars. These stone tablets provide insight into the education system and the accomplishments of scholars during different periods in Vietnamese history.
Apart from its historical significance, the Temple of Literature has become an important cultural center, hosting various traditional ceremonies and cultural events. The picturesque scenery and tranquil atmosphere make it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to relax and soak up the ambiance.
To fully appreciate the beauty and historical value of the Temple of Literature, it is recommended to hire a local guide who can provide insightful commentary and elaborate on the significance of different areas within the complex.
Overall, the Temple of Literature is a must-visit destination for those interested in Vietnamese history and culture, offering a unique and immersive experience in the heart of Hanoi.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum - Top attractions in Hanoi -4

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is one of the top attractions in Hanoi, Vietnam. Located in Ba Dinh Square, this grand monument serves as the final resting place of Ho Chi Minh, the first President of Vietnam. The mausoleum is an important historical site and a symbol of Vietnamese pride.
Visitors can admire the imposing structure, which was inspired by Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow. The mausoleum is built from granite, and its design combines elements of traditional Vietnamese architecture with a touch of Soviet influence.
Inside the mausoleum, tourists will find the preserved body of Ho Chi Minh lying in a glass case. Visitors are required to follow a strict dress code and maintain a respectful demeanor while inside the mausoleum. Photography and recording devices are strictly prohibited.
In addition to the mausoleum, the complex also includes the Ho Chi Minh Museum, which offers valuable insights into the life and contributions of Ho Chi Minh through exhibits, photographs, and artifacts. The museum presents a comprehensive portrayal of Vietnam's struggle for independence and the history of the country.
It is important to note that the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is open limited hours and days, so it is advisable to check the schedule before planning a visit. Long queues are common, especially during peak tourist season, so arriving early in the morning is recommended.
Overall, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum offers a unique opportunity to pay tribute to this revered Vietnamese leader and gain a deeper understanding of Vietnam's history. It is a must-visit destination for those interested in exploring the cultural and historical gems of Hanoi.

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Hoa Lo Prison - Top attractions in Hanoi -5

Hoa Lo Prison, also known as the "Hanoi Hilton," is one of the top tourist attractions in Hanoi, Vietnam. This historical site offers a fascinating glimpse into Vietnam's rich history and its struggle for independence.
Originally built by the French colonialists in the late 19th century, Hoa Lo Prison was used to house Vietnamese political prisoners. During the Vietnam War, it held American prisoners of war, hence the nickname "Hanoi Hilton." The prison has now been transformed into a museum, showcasing the harsh conditions that prisoners endured.
Visitors to Hoa Lo Prison can explore various exhibits that detail the prison's dark past and the stories of the inmates who were incarcerated there. These exhibits include recreated prison cells, artifacts, and informative displays. The museum also provides a deeper understanding of the Vietnamese struggle against colonialism and their fight for independence.
One of the most poignant sections of the museum is dedicated to the American prisoners of war, with displays showcasing their living conditions and the resilience they showed during their captivity. This serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by prisoners on both sides of the conflict.
Hoa Lo Prison is conveniently located in central Hanoi, making it easily accessible to tourists. It is open daily, and the entrance fee is affordable. Guided tours are available, providing visitors with in-depth knowledge and a more immersive experience.
For those interested in Vietnam's history, Hoa Lo Prison is a must-visit attraction in Hanoi. It offers a unique opportunity to learn about the country's past, gain a deeper understanding of its struggle for independence, and pay respects to those who suffered within its walls.

Thang Long Water Puppet Theater - Top attractions in Hanoi -6

The Thang Long Water Puppet Theater is one of the top attractions in Hanoi, Vietnam. Located in the heart of the city, this traditional theater showcases the unique art form of water puppetry, which has been a significant cultural tradition in Vietnam for centuries.
Visitors to the Thang Long Water Puppet Theater can witness enchanting performances that combine live music, storytelling, and puppetry. The puppets, controlled by skilled puppeteers hidden in waist-deep water, glide gracefully across the water surface, creating a captivating and mesmerizing spectacle.
The shows at the theater depict traditional myths, folklore, and daily life situations, giving an insight into Vietnamese culture and history. The vibrant colors, elaborate puppets, and lively music make for an unforgettable experience for people of all ages.
The theater offers multiple shows throughout the day, and it is advisable to book tickets in advance due to its popularity. The performances typically last for about an hour, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the world of water puppetry. The theater has comfortable seating arrangements, ensuring a pleasant viewing experience for the audience.
In addition to the performances, the Thang Long Water Puppet Theater also has a small museum displaying antique puppets and providing interesting insights into the art form's history. Visitors can learn about the intricate craftsmanship involved in creating the puppets and the techniques used to bring them to life.
Overall, a visit to the Thang Long Water Puppet Theater is a must-do when exploring Hanoi. It offers a unique and culturally rich experience that allows travelers to appreciate the traditional art of water puppetry and gain a deeper understanding of Vietnamese heritage.

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West Lake - Top attractions in Hanoi -7

West Lake, also known as Ho Tay, is a picturesque freshwater lake in the heart of Hanoi, Vietnam. Covering an area of approximately 500 hectares, it is the largest lake in the city and one of the top attractions for tourists.
The serene and tranquil ambiance of West Lake, surrounded by lush greenery and charming pagodas, makes it a perfect retreat from the bustling city center. Visitors can take leisurely strolls or rent bicycles to explore the scenic pathways that wrap around the lake. One of the must-visit spots on West Lake is Tran Quoc Pagoda, the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi. Its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Another popular pagoda is Quan Thanh Temple, dedicated to Taoist deity Tran Vu.
Apart from pagodas, there are various other attractions around West Lake. One such attraction is the Water Park, which offers thrilling rides and entertainment for families and friends. For those seeking a more cultural experience, the Phu Tay Ho temple is a must-see. It is dedicated to the Mother Goddesses, and visitors can witness traditional rituals and ceremonies that take place here.
Moreover, West Lake offers an array of restaurants and cafes that serve delicious Vietnamese cuisine, including fresh seafood. Visitors can also enjoy traditional water puppet shows and boat rides on the lake, adding an extra element of fun and relaxation to their visit.
Overall, West Lake is a place of natural beauty, cultural significance, and recreational opportunities. With its stunning surroundings, historical attractions, and leisure activities, it is undoubtedly one of the top attractions in Hanoi that should not be missed.

Vietnam Museum of Ethnology - Top attractions in Hanoi -8

The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is one of the top attractions in Hanoi, Vietnam. Located in the Cầu Giấy District, the museum showcases the rich cultural diversity of Vietnam's 54 ethnic groups.
Visitors can explore the museum's extensive collection of artifacts, including traditional costumes, crafts, musical instruments, and household objects. The exhibits offer a glimpse into the lifestyles, customs, and traditions of different communities, highlighting their unique cultural heritage.
One of the highlights of the museum is its outdoor area, which features several traditional houses built in the style of various ethnic groups. These houses provide an immersive experience, allowing visitors to step into the daily lives of different communities.
The museum also offers educational programs and interactive displays, making it an engaging experience for both adults and children. Visitors can participate in workshops, demonstrations, and performances, allowing them to learn more about Vietnam's ethnology in a hands-on way.
With its well-curated exhibits and informative displays, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in learning about the diverse cultures that make up Vietnam's cultural tapestry. Whether you're a history buff or simply curious about different ways of life, this museum promises to be a fascinating and educational experience.

St. Joseph's Cathedral - Top attractions in Hanoi -9

Located in the heart of Hanoi, St. Joseph's Cathedral is a magnificent Roman Catholic church that has become one of the most iconic landmarks of the city. Built in the late 19th century, the cathedral features stunning neo-gothic architecture with intricate stained glass windows, high ceilings, and elegant arches.
Visitors to St. Joseph's Cathedral can admire its beautiful façade, adorned with twin bell towers and a large central rose window. Step inside to marvel at the grand interior, complete with marble columns, religious statues, and a towering nave.
Attending a Sunday mass at St. Joseph's Cathedral is a popular activity for both locals and tourists, offering a unique cultural experience. The cathedral's peaceful ambiance and spiritual atmosphere make it a serene retreat from the bustling streets of Hanoi.
Surrounded by charming cafes and local shops, St. Joseph's Cathedral is perfectly situated for a leisurely stroll through the Old Quarter. Its location also makes it a convenient stop for tourists exploring the nearby Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple.
To fully appreciate the beauty of St. Joseph's Cathedral, it is best to visit during daylight hours when the sun sets the stained glass windows aglow. Remember to dress respectfully, as this is a place of worship.
Whether you are seeking architectural wonders or cultural experiences, a visit to St. Joseph's Cathedral in Hanoi promises to be a memorable journey through history and spirituality. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this iconic attraction during your trip to Vietnam's capital city.

Ha Long Bay (nearby attraction) - Top attractions in Hanoi -10

Ha Long Bay is a world-renowned natural wonder located near Hanoi, Vietnam. This magnificent bay is known for its scenic beauty, limestone karsts, and emerald green waters. Ha Long Bay, meaning "Descending Dragon Bay," is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of travelers from all over the world each year.
One of the top attractions in Ha Long Bay is taking a cruise to explore the bay's breathtaking landscapes and islands. Visitors can choose from a variety of cruises that cater to different budgets and preferences. Whether you opt for a day trip or an overnight cruise, you will have the opportunity to see stunning rock formations, hidden caves, and floating fishing villages. Don't miss the chance to kayak or swim in the bay's crystal-clear waters.
Another must-visit site in Ha Long Bay is Thien Cung Cave, also known as the Heavenly Palace Cave. This cave features magnificent stalactites and stalagmites, and its well-lit pathways make it an easy and enjoyable exploration for all ages. The cave's extraordinary formations and mythical legends give it an otherworldly charm.
For those seeking even more adventure, Cat Ba Island is a great option. This picturesque island is the largest in Ha Long Bay and offers a wide range of activities such as hiking through Cat Ba National Park, visiting the floating village of Cai Beo, or simply relaxing on pristine beaches. Cat Ba Island is also home to diverse wildlife, including the endangered Cat Ba Langur, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.
To fully experience the charm of Ha Long Bay, consider staying overnight on one of the nearby islands. Accommodation options range from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, providing an opportunity to wake up to the bay's serene beauty and enjoy stunning sunsets.
Overall, Ha Long Bay is an enchanting destination offering a combination of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and adventure. Its proximity to Hanoi makes it a must-visit attraction for anyone traveling to Vietnam. So, don't miss the chance to explore this mesmerizing jewel of Vietnam's landscape during your visit to Hanoi.

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