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Krakow - 10 attractions to visit!

What to see and do during your holiday
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In this page we give all the tourist information about Krakow and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Krakow!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Krakow and around

General info
1. Wawel Castle
2. Main Market Square (Rynek Główny)
3. St. Mary's Basilica
4. Kazimierz District
5. Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum
6. Wieliczka Salt Mine
7. Schindler's Factory Museum
8. Jagiellonian University
9. Zakopane (Tatra Mountains)
10. Ojców National Park

A trip to Krakow

Welcome to Krakow, a city rich in history, charm, and cultural treasures. Located in southern Poland, Krakow is a popular tourist destination that offers a unique blend of medieval architecture, fascinating museums, and vibrant cultural events.
One of the top attractions in Krakow is the awe-inspiring Wawel Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the city. Explore its grand halls, visit the Royal Chambers, and admire the stunning views from the castle grounds.
Don't miss the captivating Main Market Square, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Wander through the lively stalls, admire the Gothic-style St. Mary's Basilica, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling hub.
For history enthusiasts, a visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau, the former Nazi concentration camp, is a somber but important experience. Pay your respects and learn about the atrocities that occurred during World War II.
Krakow also boasts a plethora of world-class museums, including the impressive National Museum and the interactive Oskar Schindler's Factory. Immerse yourself in Polish art, history, and culture as you explore these carefully curated institutions.
Nature lovers will find solace in the picturesque Planty Park, a charming green space that encircles the Old Town. Take a leisurely stroll, relax under the trees, or enjoy a picnic while soaking up the city's tranquil ambiance.
Additionally, Krakow is known for its vibrant nightlife. The Kazimierz district, with its trendy bars, clubs, and art galleries, is the perfect place to experience Krakow's renowned nightlife scene.
With its rich heritage, architectural wonders, and a variety of attractions, Krakow promises an unforgettable travel experience. Plan your visit now and immerse yourself in the magic of this enchanting Polish city.
You can find even more info about Krakow in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Krakow.

Travelling
Travelling to Krakow and around: discovering Poland

Wawel Castle - Top attractions in Krakow -1

Wawel Castle, located in Krakow, Poland, is a must-visit attraction for travelers seeking a glimpse into the country's rich history and cultural heritage. This iconic castle stands majestically on Wawel Hill, overlooking the charming city and the Vistula River.
The castle complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and comprises several buildings, including the Cathedral, the Royal Castle, and the Crown Treasury and Armory. Each of these structures presents a unique architectural style, ranging from Gothic to Renaissance, showcasing the diverse influences that have shaped Krakow throughout the centuries.
Visitors to Wawel Castle can explore the former royal residence and admire the impressive state rooms, which have been beautifully preserved and adorned with exquisite artwork and furnishings. The castle's grand halls are particularly noteworthy, such as the Royal Apartments and the Senate Chamber, where significant historical events took place.
One of the highlights of a visit to Wawel Castle is the Wawel Cathedral, the spiritual heart of Poland. The cathedral houses numerous chapels, tombs of kings and iconic figures, and a stunning Sigismund Bell. Additionally, visitors may even have the opportunity to witness a traditional Polish wedding or attend an organ concert within this sacred place.
To fully appreciate the history and significance of Wawel Castle, it is highly recommended to join a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides provide insightful commentary, taking visitors on a journey through the castle's past, sharing captivating stories and legends associated with the Polish monarchy.
Beyond the historical aspects, Wawel Castle also offers breathtaking panoramic views of Krakow's Old Town and the surrounding area. The castle grounds and gardens provide a peaceful and scenic setting for a leisurely stroll or a picnic, offering respite from the bustling city below.
Access to Wawel Castle is convenient, as it is situated within walking distance from Krakow's main square. Visitors can easily reach the castle by foot or public transportation. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to avoid long queues and ensure a smooth entry.
In summary, Wawel Castle is a top attraction in Krakow, Poland, offering a captivating glimpse into the country's royal history and architectural splendor. The castle's rich heritage, stunning interiors, and panoramic views make it an essential destination for any traveler seeking a truly memorable and educational experience.

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Main Market Square (Rynek Główny) - Top attractions in Krakow -2

One of the top attractions in Krakow, Poland, is the Main Market Square, also known as Rynek Główny. Located in the heart of the city's historic Old Town, this vast public square is not only the largest market square in Europe but also one of the most beautiful.
The Main Market Square dates back to the 13th century and has remained a central gathering place for locals and tourists ever since. The square is surrounded by stunning architectural gems, including the iconic St. Mary's Basilica with its impressive Gothic towers and the historic Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), which now houses a bustling indoor market where visitors can shop for traditional Polish souvenirs, handicrafts, and artwork.
Aside from its architectural beauty, the Main Market Square is a vibrant hub of activity. Numerous cafes, restaurants, and bars can be found in and around the square, offering both local and international cuisines. Visitors can indulge in a traditional Polish meal, savor delicious pastries, or simply relax with a coffee while soaking in the lively atmosphere.
Throughout the year, the Main Market Square is also a venue for various cultural events and festivities. Street performers, musicians, and artists often entertain crowds, adding to the enchanting ambiance. In December, the square transforms into a magical Christmas market, attracting visitors with its festive lights, traditional crafts, and warm mulled wine.
The Main Market Square is also an excellent starting point for exploring other popular sights in Krakow, such as the historic Wawel Castle, the Jewish Quarter (Kazimierz), and the bohemian district of Nowa Huta. It is well-connected by public transport and can be easily reached on foot from most parts of the city.
If you're planning a visit to Krakow, don't miss the chance to explore the Main Market Square. With its historical significance, breathtaking architecture, and lively atmosphere, it truly deserves its reputation as one of the top attractions in the city.

St. Mary's Basilica - Top attractions in Krakow -3

St. Mary's Basilica is one of the top attractions in Krakow, Poland, and a must-visit for anyone exploring the city. Located in the heart of the historic Old Town, this magnificent Gothic church is renowned for its stunning architecture and rich history.
The basilica is best known for its towering brick exterior and captivating interior. Its iconic twin towers dominate the city skyline, with the higher tower offering panoramic views of Krakow from its observation deck. The famous hejnał, a traditional bugle call, is played every hour from the highest tower, reverberating throughout the city.
Inside, visitors will find a myriad of artistic treasures. The highlight is undoubtedly the stunning altarpiece, created by the renowned German sculptor Veit Stoss in the 15th century. Considered one of the most magnificent wooden altarpieces in the world, it depicts scenes from the life of Christ and is a masterpiece of intricate detail and craftsmanship.
Another notable feature of St. Mary's Basilica is the beautiful stained glass windows, which date back to the 14th century. These intricately designed windows cast a kaleidoscope of colors across the interior, creating a serene and ethereal atmosphere.
If you have the chance, be sure to attend one of the daily Mass services in St. Mary's Basilica. The Gregorian chants and the grandeur of the church create a deeply spiritual experience and allow you to immerse yourself in the rich religious heritage of Krakow.
When visiting St. Mary's Basilica, remember to dress appropriately, as it is still an active place of worship. As with most tourist attractions, it is advisable to arrive early to beat the crowds and fully appreciate the beauty of this remarkable building.
Overall, St. Mary's Basilica is a must-see attraction for visitors to Krakow. Its stunning architecture, breathtaking interior, and religious significance make it an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking to explore the rich cultural heritage of Poland.

Kazimierz District - Top attractions in Krakow -4

Kazimierz District, located in the heart of Krakow, Poland, is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and vibrant experience. Formerly the historic Jewish quarter, Kazimierz is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and captivating atmosphere.
One of the main attractions in Kazimierz is the historic Jewish Quarter, which is home to several well-preserved synagogues, including the Old Synagogue and the Remuh Synagogue. Visitors can explore these architectural gems and learn about the history of Krakow's Jewish community.
Another highlight of Kazimierz is the Plac Nowy, a bustling square famous for its lively flea markets and vibrant nightlife. Here, visitors can browse through antique shops, sample traditional local food at the food stalls, or join locals for a drink in one of the numerous pubs and bars.
Kazimierz is also known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene. The district is dotted with art galleries, theaters, and music venues, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the local art and music scene. One of the must-visit attractions is the Galicia Jewish Museum, which showcases the history and culture of Polish Jews.
Food enthusiasts will delight in the diverse culinary scene in Kazimierz. The district is known for its trendy cafes, traditional Polish restaurants, and international dining options. Visitors can indulge in delicious Jewish cuisine, try traditional Polish delicacies like pierogi, or savor international flavors from various restaurants and food trucks.
To explore Kazimierz, visitors can choose to go on a guided walking tour or simply wander the district's picturesque streets at their own pace. The district is easily accessible by public transportation, with several tram and bus lines serving the area.
Overall, Kazimierz District offers a unique blend of history, culture, and a lively atmosphere that makes it one of the top attractions in Krakow. Whether you're interested in exploring Jewish heritage, immersing yourself in the local arts scene, or indulging in delicious cuisine, this district has something to offer for every traveler.

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Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum - Top attractions in Krakow -5

The Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum, located near Krakow in Poland, is a somber and significant site that stands as a chilling reminder of the atrocities committed during World War II. This former concentration and extermination camp has been preserved as a memorial to the millions who lost their lives here.
Visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau is a deeply emotional and educational experience. It is highly recommended to allocate at least half a day for your visit, as there is much to see and absorb. The Memorial and Museum is divided into two main parts: Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau.
Auschwitz I, the original camp, is where you can explore the camp's blocks and barracks, including the exhibition displaying the personal belongings of the victims. You'll also find the infamous "Arbeit Macht Frei" gate, as well as the execution wall and the gas chamber, which were used for mass killings.
Auschwitz II-Birkenau is located a few kilometers away and was primarily used as an extermination camp. Here you will see the remains of the gas chambers and crematoria that were destroyed by the Nazis as they attempted to hide their crimes.
To ensure a meaningful visit, it is strongly advised to book a guided tour in advance. Professional guides provide insightful and respectful commentary, enhancing your understanding of the camp's history and ensuring you don't miss any important details.
Given the sensitive nature of the site, visitors are expected to act with utmost respect and solemnity during the visit. Taking photographs is allowed but only in designated areas. It is recommended to dress appropriately, considering the solemnity of the place.
Visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau is an indispensable experience for anyone interested in understanding the Holocaust and paying homage to its victims. However, due to the graphic nature of the exhibitions, it may not be suitable for young children or those easily affected by this dark chapter in history.
Please note that the Memorial and Museum are closed on certain public holidays, so it is essential to check the official website for updated opening hours before planning your visit. Additionally, due to the high demand, it is advisable to book your tickets well in advance to secure your preferred visit time.

Wieliczka Salt Mine - Top attractions in Krakow -6

The Wieliczka Salt Mine is one of the top attractions in Krakow, Poland. Located just a short distance from the city center, this remarkable underground complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been operating continuously since the 13th century.
Visitors to the Wieliczka Salt Mine can explore a labyrinth of tunnels, chambers, and underground lakes, with the highlight being the stunning Chapel of St. Kinga. This underground chapel is entirely carved out of salt and features intricate salt sculptures, beautiful chandeliers, and even an altar made entirely of salt.
Apart from its architectural marvels, the salt mine also offers a glimpse into the history and significance of salt mining in Poland. Visitors can learn about the mining techniques used over the centuries, the hardships faced by the miners, and the cultural and economic impact of salt in the region.
To make the most of your visit, it is recommended to join a guided tour, as the mine consists of a vast network of tunnels and it can be easy to get lost. The guides are knowledgeable and provide fascinating insights into the history and significance of the site.
The Wieliczka Salt Mine is accessible to visitors of all ages and fitness levels, with both regular and special tours available. Additionally, the mine is equipped with elevators and well-maintained pathways, making it easily accessible for those with mobility issues.
It is worth noting that the Wieliczka Salt Mine is a popular tourist attraction, so it is advisable to book your tickets in advance to avoid long queues. Overall, a visit to the Wieliczka Salt Mine is a unique and unforgettable experience that should not be missed when exploring Krakow.

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Schindler's Factory Museum - Top attractions in Krakow -7

Schindler's Factory Museum is one of the top attractions in Krakow, Poland, and is a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in World War II. Located in the former enamel factory owned by Oskar Schindler, the museum offers a poignant and informative experience.
Visitors to the museum can explore the permanent exhibition, which provides a comprehensive account of Krakow's history during the Nazi occupation. The exhibits include photographs, videos, and artifacts that depict the daily life of Krakow's residents, the Jewish community, and the atrocities committed during the war.
One of the main highlights of the museum is the recreated interiors of the original factory, giving visitors a glimpse into the working conditions at the time. The museum also features personal stories, testimonies, and interactive elements that engage visitors on an emotional level and help them better understand the impact of Schindler's actions.
To fully appreciate the museum, it is recommended to allocate at least two hours for the visit. It is advisable to book tickets in advance to avoid long queues, as the museum can get quite busy, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Located in the Podgórze district, the museum is easily accessible from the city center by public transport or a short taxi ride. It is situated within walking distance of other notable attractions, such as the Ghetto Heroes Square and the nearby remains of the former Krakow Ghetto.
Overall, Schindler's Factory Museum offers a thought-provoking and educational experience that honors the memory of those affected by the Holocaust. It is a must-visit for anyone visiting Krakow, providing valuable insights into the city's past and the heroic efforts of individuals like Oskar Schindler.

Jagiellonian University - Top attractions in Krakow -8

Jagiellonian University, located in the vibrant city of Krakow, Poland, is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Europe. Founded in 1364, it has a rich history and a reputation for academic excellence.
One of the main attractions of Jagiellonian University is its stunning architecture. The Collegium Maius, the oldest building of the university, showcases beautiful Gothic and Renaissance elements. Visitors can explore its ornate courtyard and admire the famous astronomical clock.
Another highlight of the university is the Jagiellonian Library, which houses an extensive collection of books and manuscripts, including some rare and valuable pieces. Tourists interested in history and culture will find this library fascinating.
Jagiellonian University is also known for its famous alumni. World-renowned astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus, who formulated the heliocentric model of the solar system, was among the university's graduates. The Copernicus Room, located inside the Collegium Maius, pays tribute to this influential figure and displays his original instruments and manuscripts.
In addition to its historical significance, Jagiellonian University is a vibrant academic institution. The campus is home to various faculties and departments, offering a wide range of courses and research opportunities. Visitors can often observe students engaging in lively discussions or attending lectures.
For those seeking cultural experiences, the university hosts a variety of cultural events, including concerts, exhibitions, and lectures. These events provide an opportunity to explore the city's intellectual and artistic scene, as well as to interact with the university community.
Visiting Jagiellonian University is a must for anyone interested in history, architecture, and academia. Its rich heritage, stunning architecture, and cultural events make it one of the top attractions in Krakow.

Zakopane (Tatra Mountains) - Top attractions in Krakow -9

Zakopane, located in the Tatra Mountains near Krakow, is a popular tourist destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Known as the winter capital of Poland, Zakopane offers breathtaking views, charming architecture, and a variety of exciting activities.
One of the main attractions in Zakopane is the stunning Tatra National Park. With over 250 kilometers of marked hiking trails, visitors can explore the picturesque landscapes, including glacial lakes, waterfalls, and majestic peaks. The park also offers opportunities for skiing, snowboarding, and rock climbing, making it a haven for adventure seekers.
For those interested in experiencing traditional Polish culture, a visit to the Krupowki Street is a must. Lined with shops, restaurants, and bars, this bustling pedestrian street is the heart of Zakopane's social scene. Visitors can sample delicious local cuisine, purchase traditional handicrafts, and enjoy live folk music performances.
One of the iconic sights in Zakopane is the wooden architecture found throughout the town. Influenced by the local highland culture, these unique buildings showcase intricate wood carvings and traditional designs. The best examples can be found in the Wladyslaw Orkan Museum, which offers a fascinating insight into the region's history and traditional craftsmanship.
Another popular attraction in Zakopane is the Gubalowka Hill, accessible by a funicular railway. From the top, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the town and the surrounding mountains. The hill also offers activities such as paragliding and mountain biking, ensuring there is something for everyone.
In addition to its natural beauty, Zakopane is also known for its vibrant festivals and events. The most famous of these is the International Festival of Mountain Folklore, held every August. During the festival, visitors can witness traditional dances, music performances, and folk art exhibitions, immersing themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the Tatra Mountains.
In summary, Zakopane offers a wide range of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Whether you are seeking outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply want to soak in the stunning mountain scenery, Zakopane is a must-visit destination in Krakow, Poland.

Ojców National Park - Top attractions in Krakow -10

Ojców National Park is a must-visit attraction in Krakow, Poland. Located just a short drive from the city center, the park offers visitors a beautiful escape into nature. One of the main highlights of Ojców National Park is its stunning rock formations, which are millions of years old. The park is home to the iconic Pieskowa Skała castle, perched on a cliff and offering incredible views of the surrounding area. For those who love hiking, Ojców National Park has a variety of trails to explore. The most popular one is the Trail of the Eagles' Nests, which takes you past several medieval limestone castles. Another popular trail leads to the iconic Kraków Gate, a natural rock arch that is a true natural wonder.
In addition to its natural beauty, Ojców National Park is rich in cultural and historical heritage. The park is dotted with caves, including the famous Łokietek Cave, which is known for its ethereal beauty. Visitors can also discover the captivating history of Ojców by exploring its many ruins, such as the Gothic castle ruins at Ojców village.
Visiting Ojców National Park is a perfect day trip from Krakow. With its picturesque landscapes, historical landmarks, and ample opportunities for outdoor activities, the park offers something for every traveler. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the breathtaking beauty of this enchanting place.

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