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Burkina Faso

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Burkina Faso: general info for travelers

Burkina Faso is a landlocked country located in West Africa. It shares borders with six countries: Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to the southeast, Togo and Ghana to the south, and Ivory Coast to the southwest. Burkina Faso has a diverse landscape, ranging from savannah to forests and mountains. It has a population of around 20 million people and is home to several ethnic groups, with Mossi being the largest. The official language is French, but there are many other local languages spoken as well. Burkina Faso is a developing country, with agriculture being the main economic activity and gold reserves serving as a major source of income. Burkina Faso's culture is heavily influenced by its history, with traditional beliefs coexisting with Islam and Christianity.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in Burkina Faso, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

Travelling to Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso: places to visit

Sure, here are some of the main places to visit in Burkina Faso and a brief description for each: 1. Ouagadougou: The capital city of Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou has a rich cultural heritage and offers visitors a chance to explore the museums, art galleries, and traditional markets in the city. The National Museum of Burkina Faso is a must-visit place for history and culture enthusiasts.
2. Bobo-Dioulasso: Burkina Faso's second-largest city, Bobo-Dioulasso is known for its vibrant music scene, colorful markets, and stunning colonial architecture. The city's cultural center - Maison de la culture - regularly hosts concerts, dance performances, and theater shows.
3. Banfora: Banfora is a nature lover's paradise, with its beautiful waterfalls, lush green valleys, and the incredible Lake Tengrela. The Banfora Cascades are particularly spectacular, featuring a series of waterfalls that cascade into turquoise pools, perfect for swimming.
4. Sindou Peaks: The Sindou Peaks are a unique natural formation, consisting of a range of rocky outcrops that rise from the flat plains around them. The peaks are a favorite spot for hiking and rock climbing, and visitors can explore hidden caves and canyons as they explore the area.
5. Loropeni Ruins: Loropeni Ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a complex of stone walls and towers that date back to the 11th century. The ruins are believed to have been used as a military outpost and offer visitors a fascinating glimpse into the region's past.
These are just a few of the many wonderful places to visit in Burkina Faso. Each of them offers a unique experience that will stay with you long after you leave.
There is more to see and do in Burkina Faso: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

Burkina Faso: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in Burkina Faso, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
The climate in Burkina Faso is generally hot and dry, with two distinct seasons. The rainy season lasts from May to September, and the dry season lasts from October to April.
The best time to visit Burkina Faso is during the cooler and drier months, from November to February. During this time, the weather is relatively mild with daytime temperatures around 30°C and nighttime temperatures around 15°C. This is also a great time to see wildlife in the national parks.
However, if you want to experience the country's famous festivals such as the FESPACO film festival or the Ouagadougou Jazz Festival, you should plan to visit in March (for the FESPACO) or in April (for the Jazz Festival), despite the hot weather. Keep in mind that the temperatures during the hot season, from March to May, can reach 45°C or higher, and it's essential to take precautions against dehydration and sunburn if traveling during this time.

Burkina Faso: activities and what to do

Burkina Faso offers many exciting activities and sports for travelers. Here are some options: 1. Trekking and hiking: Burkina Faso has plenty of hiking trails, including the Sindou Peaks, Tengrela Lake, and Banfora Waterfall.
2. Wildlife watching: You can go on a safari in one of the country's national parks, such as Arly National Park, W National Park, or Po National Park, to spot African elephants, hippos, lions, and other wildlife.
3. Cycling tours: Explore the countryside and visit local villages on a bike tour.
4. Rock climbing and rappelling: The Sindou Peaks and the Domes de Fabedougou offer excellent climbing and rappelling opportunities.
5. Horse riding: There are many stables and equestrian centers around Ouagadougou, Bobo Dioulasso, and Banfora where you can go horseback riding.
6. Water sports: Kayaking, canoeing, and fishing are available at Tengrela Lake, while Lake Bam is a popular spot for jet skiing.
7. Cultural tours: Discover traditional music and dance, visit museums and art galleries, and explore the local markets to immerse yourself in the country's rich culture.
I hope this helps you plan your travels to Burkina Faso!

Burkina Faso: few words on history and culture

Burkina Faso, formerly known as Upper Volta, is a landlocked country in West Africa. Its history dates back to the 11th century when its various kingdoms were established. In the late 19th century, Burkina Faso became a French colony and gained independence in 1960.
The country is home to over 60 ethnic groups, each with its unique cultural heritage, languages, and traditions. The Mossi people constitute the largest ethnic group, and their Bronze Age shrines, wooden masks, and elaborate textiles are famous cultural artifacts in the country.
The country also has a rich musical and dance culture, with traditional instruments such as the balafon, kora, and djembe being played at various cultural and social events. The FESPACO film festival, held biannually, is Africa's largest film festival and a significant cultural event in Burkina Faso.
Overall, Burkina Faso's culture is a mixture of indigenous African, European, and Islamic influences, creating a lively and diverse cultural tapestry rich in history, art, and music.

Burkina Faso: how to move around on holiday

The most common means of transport to reach Burkina Faso are by air and by road. Ouagadougou International Airport is the main airport in Burkina Faso and receives both international and domestic flights. Several major airlines operate flights to Ouagadougou such as Air France, Turkish Airlines, Ethiopian Airlines, and Brussels Airlines, among others.
If you plan to travel by road, you can easily cross the border from neighboring countries such as Mali, Niger, and Ghana. However, it is important to note that road travel in Burkina Faso can be challenging due to poor road conditions, so it is recommended to use a reliable car rental service or a private driver. Additionally, it is advisable to check travel advisories before embarking on a road trip in Burkina Faso due to security concerns in some areas. To hire a car to visit Burkina Faso, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Burkina Faso: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit Burkina Faso with a full stomach:D
Sure, here are some main typical foods of Burkina Faso and their descriptions: 1. Fufu - Fufu is a starchy dish made from pounded cassava or yam. It is often served with soup or stew and is a staple food in Burkina Faso.
2. Tô - Tô is a dough-like food made from millet or sorghum flour. It is often eaten with a soup or sauce and is another staple food in the country.
3. Riz gras - Riz gras is a flavorful rice dish made with vegetables, spices, and meat such as chicken, lamb, or beef. It is often served on special occasions or at weddings.
4. Poulet bicyclette - Poulet bicyclette, or "bicycle chicken" is a grilled dish made with free-range chicken. The name comes from the fact that the chickens are often transported by bicycle before they are cooked.
5. Brochettes - Brochettes are skewers of grilled meat, typically beef or goat, that are marinated in spices and served with a spicy dipping sauce.
6. Boule - Boule is a type of bread made with millet, sorghum, or corn flour. It is often eaten with soup or stew.
These are just a few examples of the main typical foods you can find in Burkina Faso.

Burkina Faso: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

Burkina Faso is generally considered to be an affordable country for tourists. The cost of living is relatively low compared to other African countries, and the prices for accommodations, transportation, food and drinks are quite reasonable. However, it is important to note that the price of certain activities and tours may vary depending on the location and the level of comfort you are looking for. Overall, Burkina Faso can be a budget-friendly destination for those who are planning their trips carefully.

Burkina Faso: where to find accodation

There are several options for finding accommodation in Burkina Faso. 1. Online booking websites: popular websites like Booking.com, TripAdvisor, Expedia, and Hotels.com offer a wide variety of accommodation options in Burkina Faso.
2. Local travel agencies: consider contacting local travel agencies in the region as they have local knowledge and can provide valuable information about accommodation options.
3. Directly contact hotels: If you have already decided on a particular hotel, you can directly contact them either through email or phone to book your stay.
4. Homestays: Some people prefer to stay with local families for a more authentic experience. You can find homestay options in Burkina Faso through various websites such as Homestay.com and Airbnb.
5. Hostels: If you are traveling on a budget, hostels are a great option. Hostelworld and Hostelbookers are popular booking sites that offer several hostel options.
You can check hotel prices in Burkina Faso here:
Booking.com


Burkina Faso: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
According to the World Bank, Burkina Faso received around 1.2 million tourists in 2018. However, due to security concerns and political unrest, the number of tourists visiting the country has fluctuated in recent years. In general, there are no distinct peak periods for tourism in Burkina Faso. However, major festivals and events, such as the biennial FESTIMA (International Festival of Masks and Arts) and the International Craft Fair in Ouagadougou, can attract large crowds. It's advisable to check the dates of these events before planning a trip to the region.
Burkina Faso is generally considered a safe country, but like any other country, it is important for tourists to exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings. The country has experienced a rise in terrorist attacks in recent years, particularly in the northern parts of the country and along the Mali border. Additionally, there have been instances of kidnapping and carjacking in some areas. As a result, the U.S. State Department advises against travel to Burkina Faso's northern regions, as well as travel after dark outside of Ouagadougou, the capital city. It is also recommended to avoid large public gatherings and markets, and to exercise caution when visiting tourist sites.
Overall, if you take necessary precautions, Burkina Faso can be a safe and enjoyable travel destination. It is always recommended to check the latest travel advisories from your own country and consult with a trusted travel advisor before planning your trip.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in Burkina Faso on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

Burkina Faso: events for tourists

Burkina Faso is known for its colorful festivals and events. Some of the most interesting events for tourists in Burkina Faso include: 1. Festival des Masques et des Arts (Mask Festival) - This festival is held in Dédougou and showcases the traditional masks and music of the region.
2. FESPACO (The Pan African Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou) - This biennial festival is one of the largest film festivals in Africa and attracts filmmakers and movie lovers from all over the world.
3. SIAO (The International Handicrafts and African Fashion Fair) - This event is held in Ouagadougou and highlights the handicrafts and fashion of Burkina Faso and other African countries.
4. Kundé (The Burkina Faso Music Awards) - This music awards ceremony celebrates the best musicians of Burkina Faso and is a great way to experience the music scene in the country.
5. Ouagadougou Jazz Festival - This annual jazz festival features talented musicians from all over the world and is a must-visit for jazz enthusiasts.
These are just a few of the many interesting events that take place in Burkina Faso throughout the year.

Burkina Faso: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in Burkina Faso, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Here's a two week travel itinerary for a typical tourist in Burkina Faso: Day 1: Arrive in Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso and check into your accommodation.
Day 2: Start your day by visiting the Grande Mosquée of Ouagadougou, a beautiful mosque with an impressive architecture. Afterwards, walk through the local market of Ouagadougou and experience the lively atmosphere of the city's street vendors. Day 3-4: Visit the Banfora city and explore the stunning Karfiguéla Falls and Sindou Peaks, both of which are located close to Banfora. Day 5-7: Head to the Bobo-Dioulasso city where you can marvel at the interesting colonial architecture and explore places like the Grand Mosque and the Bobo-Dioulasso Regional Museum. Moreover, Bobo-Dioulasso is an excellent starting point for a wildlife safari in the nearby Koumi and Deux Balés National Parks.
Day 8-10: Visit the town of Gorom-Gorom and experience the local culture. The market in Gorom-Gorom is a must-visit where you can find local souvenirs and many camel drive-throughs. Day 11-12: Explore the town of Larabanga and its impressive Mosque, which is believed to be one of the oldest mosques in West Africa. Also take time to visit the Mole National Park, one of the most popular tourist attractions in Burkina Faso, which is located close to Larabanga city.
Day 13-14: Wind up your trip in the town of Ouahigouya by experiencing the local culture and its traditional way of life. You can explore the ruins of the ancient Loropéni settlement or spend time at the local art and craft markets.
I hope this itinerary helps you plan an enjoyable trip to Burkina Faso!

Burkina Faso: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in Burkina Faso described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Banfora is a city located in southwestern Burkina Faso, known for its beautiful landscape, including waterfalls, caves, and lakes. It is also known for its diverse cultural heritage, including the tra... CONTINUE here for a trip to Banfora
- Bobo-Dioulasso is a city located in western Burkina Faso. It is the second-largest city in the country and has a population of over half a million people. Bobo-Dioulasso is known for its vibrant cultu... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bobo-Dioulasso
- Dédougou is a city located in western Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Mouhoun Province and has a population of approximately 100,000 people. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, tr... CONTINUE here for a trip to Dedougou
- Dori is a town located in the northern part of Burkina Faso, in the Sahel region. It is the capital of the province of Séno and has a population of approximately 37,000 people. The town is known for i... CONTINUE here for a trip to Dori
- Fada N'gourma is a city located in the eastern part of Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Gourma province and has a population of around 75,000 people. The city is known for its traditional archit... CONTINUE here for a trip to Fada N'gourma
- Gaoua is a city located in southwestern Burkina Faso in West Africa. It is the capital of the Poni Province and has a population of approximately 70,000 people. The city is known for its traditional a... CONTINUE here for a trip to Gaoua
- Houndé is a town located in southwestern Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Tuy province and has a population of around 30,000 people. Houndé is known for its gold mining activities and is surroun... CONTINUE here for a trip to Houndé
- Kaya is a city located in the northern region of Burkina Faso, West Africa. It is the capital of the Sanmatenga Province and is known for its cotton production. The city has a population of around 100... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kaya
- Kombissiri is a town located in the central region of Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Kombissiri Department and is situated about 50 kilometers south of the capital city of Ouagadougou. The pop... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kombissiri
- Korsimoro is located in the central part of Burkina Faso, which is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is part of the Kadiogo province, and the capital city of that province, Ouagadougou, is locat... CONTINUE here for a trip to Korsimoro
- Koudougou is a city located in central Burkina Faso. It is the third-largest city in the country and serves as the capital of the Boulkiemdé Province. Koudougou is known for its important role in the ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koudougou
- Koupéla is a town located in the central region of Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Kouritenga province and has a population of approximately 80,000 people. The town is known for its agricultura... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koupéla
- Koupéla-Koura is a small rural town located in the central-eastern region of Burkina Faso. It is situated approximately 114 kilometers away from the capital city, Ouagadougou. The town is renowned for... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koupéla-Koura
- Nouna is a town located in northwest Burkina Faso, approximately 350 kilometers from the capital city of Ouagadougou. It has a population of around 30,000 people and is the capital of the Kossi provin... CONTINUE here for a trip to Nouna
- Ouagadougou is the capital city of Burkina Faso, which is located in West Africa. The city has a population of over 2 million people, making it one of the largest cities in the country. Ouagadougou ha... CONTINUE here for a trip to Ouagadougou
- Ouahigouya is a city located in the northern part of Burkina Faso, in West Africa. It is the capital of the province of Yatenga and is situated about 180 kilometers from Ouagadougou, the country's cap... CONTINUE here for a trip to Ouahigouya
- Pama is a town located in the eastern part of Burkina Faso. It is the capital of the Kompienga province and is situated on the banks of the Kompienga River. The town has a population of around 30,000 ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Pama
- Pouytenga is a town located in the central-eastern part of Burkina Faso, near the border with Niger. It is the capital of Kouritenga Province and has a population of around 24,000 people. The town is ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Pouytenga
- Réo is a town located in central Burkina Faso. It is the capital of Sanguié Province and is situated along the main road that connects the capital city of Ouagadougou with the western city of Bobo-Dio... CONTINUE here for a trip to Reo
- Tenkodogo is a town located in the eastern region of Burkina Faso, about 157 kilometers southeast of the country's capital, Ouagadougou. The town has a population of approximately 48,000 people and is... CONTINUE here for a trip to Tenkodogo


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