Cambodia

Cambodia: general info for travelers

Cambodia is a country located in Southeast Asia, bordering Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. Its capital city is Phnom Penh. Cambodia is known for its rich history and stunning temples, including the famous Angkor Wat complex. The country has a population of approximately 16 million people, and the official language is Khmer. The majority of the population practices Theravada Buddhism. Cambodia is also known for its beautiful beaches and natural sites, such as the Mekong River and the Cardamom Mountains. Its cuisine includes dishes such as amok, a type of fish curry, and num pang, a baguette sandwich filled with a choice of grilled meat and vegetables.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in Cambodia, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

Cambodia: places to visit

Sure, here are some of the main places to visit in Cambodia: 1) Angkor Wat - It is one of the largest religious monuments in the world and the most famous attraction in Cambodia. Built in the 12th century, this temple complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and consists of several temples and ruins of the Khmer civilization.
2) Phnom Penh - The capital city of Cambodia, Phnom Penh is a bustling and dynamic city that offers a blend of modernity and history. Here, you can find museums, palaces, markets, and restaurants.
3) Sihanoukville - A coastal city located in the southern part of Cambodia, Sihanoukville is famous for its beautiful beaches, nightlife, and water sports. It is an excellent spot for relaxation and partying.
4) Koh Rong - An island off the coast of Cambodia, Koh Rong boasts of white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters and is perfect for diving, snorkeling, and other water activities.
5) Battambang - This city is located in the northwestern part of the country. It is home to several ancient temples and offers a glimpse of Cambodia's rural lifestyle.
6) Tonle Sap Lake - This is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. It is an excellent spot for bird watching and fishing.
7) Preah Vihear - A UNESCO World Heritage site, Preah Vihear is an ancient Khmer temple situated atop a hill in the northern part of Cambodia. It is known for its stunning views of the surrounding wilderness. These are some of the top places to visit in Cambodia that offer visitors a chance to experience the country's rich culture, history, nature, and beach scenes.
There is more to see and do in Cambodia: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

Cambodia: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in Cambodia, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
Cambodia typically has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season lasts from May to October, with temperatures averaging around 27°C (80°F), and higher humidity levels. During this season, you can expect to have occasional heavy rainfall or thunderstorms, however, it also makes the country lush and green with blooming flowers.
The dry season runs from November to April, with temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F), and lower humidity levels. This is generally considered the best time to travel to Cambodia, as the weather is sunny and dry, providing perfect conditions for exploring temples, hiking, and other outdoor activities.
However, it's worth noting that the peak tourist season is in December and January, where the weather is at its coolest and driest. Consequently, you may find that accommodation prices are higher, and places can get crowded with tourists.

Cambodia: activities and what to do

Cambodia is a beautiful country with plenty of activities and sports to enjoy on holiday. Here are some popular options: 1. Temple Tours: Cambodia is famous for its ancient temples such as Angkor Wat, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A visit to the temples offers a glimpse into the cultural and historical heritage of the country.
2. Water Sports: Cambodia has an abundance of water sports to participate in such as kayaking, SUP, rafting, and boat trips to explore the Mekong River and Tonle Sap Lake.
3. Cycling: Cycling is a popular activity in Cambodia due to its flat terrain and stunning scenery. There are many routes to explore, including Siem Reap countryside and Battambang.
4. Trekking: The Cardamom and Elephant mountain ranges offer several trekking trails for hikers to explore the natural beauty of Cambodia.
5. Martial arts: Cambodian martial arts, "Bokator," have captured the interest of tourists. The practice focuses on self-defense techniques and physical conditioning.
6. Food tours: Cambodia is known for its delicious food. Taking a food tour is an excellent way to experience the country's unique flavors and cuisine.
7. Beach activities: Cambodia has stunning beaches such as Koh Rong and Kep. The beaches provide opportunities for various activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and scuba diving.
Ultimately, there's something for everyone in Cambodia, so it's worth exploring all of the activities and sports to find what works best for you.

Cambodia: few words on history and culture

Cambodia has a rich and complex history that spans over thousands of years. The earliest record of Cambodian history dates back to the Funan Kingdom, which ruled from the 1st to the 6th century. Later, the Angkor Empire, which ruled from the 9th to the 15th century, became the most powerful and well-known kingdom in Southeast Asia. The iconic Angkor Wat temple complex still stands as a testament to their architectural and engineering prowess.
Cambodian culture is influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism, with a strong emphasis on the concept of Karma and spirituality. The traditional Khmer dance, art, and architecture are unique and reflect the country's rich heritage. The Cambodian people are friendly and hospitable and take great pride in their cultural heritage. The cuisine is also an important part of the culture, with dishes like amok, lok lak, and fish with kroeung being popular.

Cambodia: how to move around on holiday

The easiest way to reach Cambodia is by air, as there are several international airports in the country, with the main one being the Phnom Penh International Airport. Once in Cambodia, the main means of transport for visiting the different attractions and cities are buses, tuk-tuks (a three-wheeled vehicle), and motorbikes. Taxis and private cars can also be hired for more comfort. However, it is important to note that road conditions can be quite challenging in some areas, and it is recommended to research transportation options in advance and plan accordingly. To hire a car to visit Cambodia, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Cambodia: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit Cambodia with a full stomach:D
Sure, here are some of the main typical foods of Cambodia with a brief description: 1. Amok: It is a popular dish made with gently cooked fish, coconut milk, and traditional Khmer spices. It is often served in a banana leaf.
2. Bai Sach Chrouk: It is a traditional breakfast dish consisting of grilled pork served over rice with pickled vegetables and a light broth.
3. Kdam Chaa: It is a fried crab dish made by stir-frying fresh crabs with garlic, green onions, and peppers.
4. Khmer Salad: It is a refreshing salad made with fresh herbs, vegetables, and sometimes fruits such as green mangoes and pomelos. It is topped with peanuts and a tangy dressing.
5. Lok Lak: It is a dish of cubed beef stir-fried with onions, peppers, and tomatoes, served with rice and a dipping sauce made of lime juice and black pepper.
6. Num Banh Chok: It is a popular breakfast dish consisting of rice noodles topped with a fish-based curry sauce, and a variety of herbs and veggies.
7. Prahok: It is a pungent fish paste made from crushed, salted, and fermented fish that is used as a seasoning in many Cambodian dishes.
These are just a few of the many delicious and unique dishes you'll find in Cambodia.

Cambodia: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

Cambodia can be an affordable country for tourists, however, it depends on your travel style and preferences. Generally, accommodation and food can be quite cheap, with budget guesthouses starting at around $5-10 USD per night and local street food costing even less. However, tourist activities and entrance fees to temples and historic sites can add up quickly. If you are planning to travel or stay in more luxurious hotels, you can expect to pay more. It's always a good idea to research and plan your budget ahead of time to make sure you're comfortable with your expenses.

Cambodia: where to find accodation

There are many options for accommodations in Cambodia, ranging from budget guesthouses to luxurious resorts. Here are a few popular websites you can use to search for accommodations in Cambodia: 1. Agoda - This is a popular booking platform that offers a wide range of accommodations in Cambodia. You can search for guesthouses, hostels, and hotels at various price points.
2. Booking.com - This is another popular platform where you can search for all types of accommodations in Cambodia.
3. Airbnb - If you're looking for a more local experience, consider booking an Airbnb rental. There are many options ranging from a private room in a local's home to an entire apartment or villa.
4. Hostelworld - If you're on a budget, Hostelworld is a great resource for finding affordable hostels and guesthouses in Cambodia.
5. TripAdvisor - This is a website where you can read reviews and compare prices for accommodations in Cambodia. It's a great resource to help you make informed decisions about where to stay.
You can check hotel prices in Cambodia here:
Booking.com

Cambodia: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
According to the Ministry of Tourism of Cambodia, around 6 million tourists visited Cambodia in 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant drop in tourism in 2020.
In general, there are certain periods when Cambodia can become quite crowded with tourists. For example, November to February is the peak tourist season because of good weather conditions, and it tends to be more crowded during holidays such as Christmas and New Year's. The Angkor Wat temple complex and beaches in Southern Cambodia are particularly busy during these times. It is best to plan your trip well in advance and avoid these peak periods if you prefer to travel during quieter periods.
Cambodia is generally a safe country for tourists, but like any other destinations, it is important to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. Petty theft and scams are common in tourist areas, so it is recommended to take extra care of your belongings and avoid carrying large sums of cash with you.
There are some places that are recommended to be avoided due to safety concerns. These include certain areas in the city of Phnom Penh such as the neighborhoods of Tuol Sleng and Chbar Ampov, as well as the border areas with Thailand and Laos. It is always advisable to check the latest travel advisories before planning your trip to ensure that you stay safe and have a pleasant experience.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in Cambodia on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

Cambodia: events for tourists

There are several interesting events for tourists in Cambodia, some of which include: 1. Khmer New Year: This is one of the biggest events in the Cambodian calendar, and it takes place in April. During this time, people travel to their hometowns to visit family and participate in traditional ceremonies and events.
2. Water Festival: This is a three-day festival that takes place in November and includes boat races, music, and fireworks. The festival celebrates the reversal of the flow of the Tonle Sap River.
3. Angkor Wat International Half Marathon: This is an annual marathon held in December that takes runners through the historical Angkor Wat temple complex.
4. Bayon Festival: This festival is held in February and celebrates the temples of Angkor. It features traditional music, dance performances, and other cultural events.
5. Bon Om Touk: This is another water festival that takes place in November and features boat races and other water-related activities.
These are just a few examples of events that may be of interest to tourists in Cambodia. There are many other cultural and religious festivals throughout the year that visitors can explore and learn about.

Cambodia: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in Cambodia, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Sure, here's a recommended two-week travel itinerary for a typical tourist in Cambodia: Day 1-3: Siem Reap - Explore the stunning ancient temples of Angkor Wat complex - Visit the Angkor National Museum to learn more about the history and culture of Cambodia - Have a relaxing time in the Old Market area Day 4-6: Battambang - Take a scenic boat ride along the Tonlé Sap Lake from Siem Reap to Battambang - Spend time exploring the Battambang city and visiting some local markets - Take a trip to the Bamboo Train, the famous Cambodian Railway Day 7-9: Phnom Penh - Explore the Royal Palace and the Silver Pagoda - Visit the National Museum of Cambodia, which houses important collections of Khmer art - Take a tour of the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and visit the Killing Fields to learn about the country's tragic history under the Khmer Rouge Day 10-11: Sihanoukville - Enjoy the beautiful beaches of Sihanoukville - Take a boat trip to nearby islands and snorkel in clear water Day 12-14: Kampot and Kep - Visit the charming town of Kampot and take a trip to the Bokor Hill Station - Enjoy the stunning views and temples at Kep - Take a river cruise to explore the mangroves and enjoy the sunset This itinerary includes visiting some of the best destinations in Cambodia, combining cultural, historical and natural aspects. Of course, you can always adjust it according to your interests and preferences.

Cambodia: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in Cambodia described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Battambang is a city located in northwest Cambodia and is the capital of Battambang province. It is the second-largest city in the country, with a population of around 250,000 people. It is known for ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Battambang
- Kampong Cham is a province in eastern Cambodia, bordered by the Mekong River to the east. It is the third largest province in Cambodia, with a population of over 1.6 million people. The provincial cap... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kampong Cham
- Kampong Chhnang is a province located in central Cambodia. It is known for its beautiful scenery, including the Tonle Sap River and several floating villages. The province is also famous for its potte... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kampong Chhnang
- Kampong Speu is a province located in the southwest of Cambodia. Its name means "starfruit port" which refers to the many orchards growing the tropical fruit in the region. The province is known for i... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kampong Speu
- Kampong Thom is a province in central Cambodia, situated along the banks of the Stung Saen River. It covers an area of approximately 15,000 square kilometers and is the third-largest province in the c... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kampong Thom
- Kampot is a charming riverside town located in the south of Cambodia. It's famous for its well-preserved colonial architecture, scenic landscapes, and the production of high-quality Kampot pepper. Vis... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kampot
- Kep is a seaside town in southern Cambodia, known for its crab market and delicious seafood cuisine. It was once a popular resort destination during the French colonial era, and still retains some of ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kep
- Koh Ker is an ancient city located in the north-east of Cambodia, about 120 kilometers from Siem Reap. The city was the capital of the Khmer Empire for a brief period in the 10th century, and it is re... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koh Ker
- Koh Kong is a province in the southwestern part of Cambodia, located on the coast of the Gulf of Thailand. It is known for its beautiful natural environment, including beaches, waterfalls, and mangrov... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koh Kong
- Koh Rong is a popular island located in the Gulf of Thailand, about 25 kilometers off the coast of Sihanoukville in Cambodia. It is known for its stunning white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, an... CONTINUE here for a trip to Koh Rong
- Kompong Chhnang is a province in Cambodia located in the central part of the country. It is known for its scenic river and lake landscapes, including the Tonle Sap lake, which is the largest freshwate... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kompong Chhnang
- Kratie is a small town located on the eastern bank of the Mekong River in northeastern Cambodia. It is the capital of Kratie Province and is known for its serene beauty and laid-back atmosphere. The t... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kratie
- Mondulkiri is a province located in the eastern part of Cambodia, bordering Vietnam. It is the biggest and most sparsely populated province in the country, known for its stunning natural beauty, inclu... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mondulkiri
- Oddar Meanchey is a northwestern province of Cambodia, bordering Thailand to the north and Siem Reap province to the south. It is a rural province known for its natural beauty, particularly its forest... CONTINUE here for a trip to Oddar Meanchey
- Phnom Penh is the capital and largest city of Cambodia. It is situated at the confluence of three major rivers - the Mekong, the Bassac, and the Tonle Sap. The city has a population of around 2.2 mill... CONTINUE here for a trip to Phnom Penh
- Preah Sihanouk, also known as Sihanoukville, is a coastal city in the southwest of Cambodia. It is known for its beautiful white sand beaches and crystal clear waters, making it a popular destination ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Preah Sihanouk
- Preah Vihear is a Khmer temple located on a hill in the Dângrêk Mountains, on the border between Cambodia and Thailand. It was built during the reign of several Khmer empires from the 9th to the 12th ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Preah Vihear
- Prey Veng is a province located in the southeast part of Cambodia, bordering Vietnam to the east. Its capital city is also named Prey Veng. The province has a total population of around 1 million peop... CONTINUE here for a trip to Prey Veng
- Pursat is a province located in the western part of Cambodia, close to the border with Thailand. Its capital city, also called Pursat, is a small but lively town situated on the banks of the Pursat Ri... CONTINUE here for a trip to Pursat
- Ratanakiri is a province located in the northeastern part of Cambodia, bordering Vietnam and Laos. It covers an area of 10,782 square kilometers and has a population of around 195,000 people. The land... CONTINUE here for a trip to Ratanakiri
- Siem Reap is a city located in northwestern Cambodia, famous for being the gateway to the Angkor temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city offers a perfect blend of cultural and natural attracti... CONTINUE here for a trip to Siem Reap
- Sihanoukville is a coastal city in Cambodia known for its beautiful beaches and tropical climate. It is located in the southwestern part of the country and is a popular tourist destination for both lo... CONTINUE here for a trip to Sihanoukville
- Stung Treng is a province in northeastern Cambodia, located along the Mekong River. It is known for its natural beauty and abundant wildlife, including dolphins, birds, and monkeys. The region is home... CONTINUE here for a trip to Stung Treng
- Takeo is a small province located in the southern part of Cambodia, approximately 77 kilometers from the capital city of Phnom Penh. Known for its rich history and ancient temples, Takeo is home to se... CONTINUE here for a trip to Takeo


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