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Machu Picchu - 10 attractions to visit!

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In this page we give all the tourist information about Machu Picchu and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Machu Picchu!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Machu Picchu and around

General info
1. Machu Picchu Citadel
2. Huayna Picchu
3. Temple of the Sun
4. The Intihuatana Stone
5. Inca Bridge
6. Putucusi Mountain
7. The Sacred Plaza
8. Temple of the Three Windows
9. The Royal Tomb
10. The Sun Gate

A trip to Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca citadel located in the Sacred Valley of Peru. Known as the "Lost City of the Incas," it is one of the most iconic and popular tourist destinations in the world. Perched atop the Andes Mountains, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers breathtaking views and remarkable architectural wonders. Visitors can explore the ruins of temples, terraces, and stone structures that have withstood the test of time. The Intihuatana, Temple of the Sun, and the Sacred Plaza are among the top attractions in Machu Picchu. Hiking the famous Inca Trail is also an unforgettable experience for adventure enthusiasts. Immerse yourself in the rich history and mystical allure of Machu Picchu, a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and awe-inspiring cultural experience in Peru.
You can find even more info about Machu Picchu in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Machu Picchu.

Travelling
Travelling to Machu Picchu and around: discovering Peru

Machu Picchu Citadel - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -1

Machu Picchu Citadel, located in the picturesque region of Machu Picchu in Peru, is one of the world's most iconic archaeological sites. This ancient Incan citadel, often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas," captivates visitors with its breathtaking mountainous setting and incredible architectural feat.
Situated at an elevation of around 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level, Machu Picchu offers a unique and immersive experience for history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers alike. Here are some of the top attractions that make Machu Picchu a must-visit destination: 1. The Citadel: The main highlight of Machu Picchu is the magnificent Citadel itself, which was built around the 15th century. Wander through the well-preserved ruins and marvel at the skillful engineering, intricate stone masonry, and celestial alignment of the structures. Don't miss the iconic Intihuatana Stone, believed to have served as a solar clock for the Incas.
2. Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain: For a more adventurous experience and stunning panoramic views, climb either Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. These steep peaks flank the citadel and offer breathtaking vistas of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
3. Sun Gate (Inti Punku): For a memorable entrance to Machu Picchu, consider hiking the famous Inca Trail and reaching the Sun Gate, also known as Inti Punku. This vantage point provides a remarkable view of the citadel as you approach it from the ancient Incan trail.
4. Temple of the Sun: Explore the Temple of the Sun, one of the most intriguing structures within the citadel. This sacred site is believed to have served as an astronomical observatory and ceremonial place.
5. Inca Bridge: Take a leisurely walk to the Inca Bridge, an engineering marvel suspended over a sheer cliff. This ancient bridge, made of a single stone slab, provides an adrenaline-inducing experience and excellent photo opportunities.
6. Watchman's Hut (Hut of the Caretaker of the Funerary Rock): Located at the highest part of Machu Picchu, the Watchman's Hut offers stunning views of the citadel and the surrounding landscape. This spot is particularly popular during sunrise and sunset.
Remember to plan your visit to Machu Picchu in advance to secure entrance tickets, particularly during the peak travel season. Additionally, hire a knowledgeable guide to fully grasp the fascinating history and cultural significance of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Embrace the magic of Machu Picchu and let its ancient mystique enchant you. From the awe-inspiring architecture to the breathtaking views, this Peruvian gem promises an unforgettable travel experience.

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Huayna Picchu - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -2

Huayna Picchu is one of the top attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru. This iconic mountain is located at an altitude of 2,720 meters and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding ruins and the famous Inca citadel itself. To visit Huayna Picchu, tourists need to purchase a separate entrance ticket, as it is not included in the general admission ticket to Machu Picchu. Due to its popularity, it is recommended to book tickets well in advance, as there is a daily limit of visitors allowed to ascend the mountain. The hike up Huayna Picchu is considered challenging, featuring steep and narrow trails, stone steps, and exposed sections. It takes about 2-3 hours to complete the round trip, depending on your fitness level. While the hike can be physically demanding, the reward is well worth it when you reach the summit.
At the top, you'll find ancient ruins, including the Temple of the Moon and the Great Cave, which provide a glimpse into the Inca culture and history. The mystical atmosphere, coupled with the stunning vistas, makes it a truly unforgettable experience.
It's important to note that there are safety regulations in place for hiking Huayna Picchu. Only individuals aged 12 and above are allowed to climb, and children must be accompanied by an adult. Additionally, it is advised to wear proper hiking shoes, bring enough water, and take precautions for the altitude and weather conditions.
Exploring Huayna Picchu is a must-do for adventurous travelers seeking an extraordinary experience in Machu Picchu. The combination of ancient ruins, challenging trails, and awe-inspiring views makes it one of the top attractions that will leave visitors with lasting memories.

Temple of the Sun - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -3

The Temple of the Sun, also known as Inti Watana, is one of the most captivating attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru. Situated at an altitude of 7,972 feet, this ancient Inca site offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and architecture of the Incan civilization.
Believed to have served as an astronomical observatory and a sacred temple dedicated to the sun god Inti, the Temple of the Sun is an architectural marvel. Its precise alignment with the winter solstice indicates the Incas' remarkable understanding of celestial movements. Visitors can marvel at the perfectly carved granite stone structure believed to have held ceremonial objects and served as a place for spiritual rituals.
The temple's strategic location within the larger Machu Picchu complex offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Its elevated position allows visitors to witness the play of light and shadow over the entire site, creating a mesmerizing and unforgettable experience.
To reach the Temple of the Sun, visitors can follow the well-preserved stone paths and staircases that lead to this magnificent site. It is advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes, bring water, and be prepared for the high altitude.
Please note that visitors are not permitted to touch or enter the temple to preserve its delicate structure, but they can observe and photograph it from the designated viewpoints. Hiring a knowledgeable guide is recommended to fully appreciate the historical and cultural significance of this site.
The Temple of the Sun is undoubtedly one of the top attractions in Machu Picchu, offering a glimpse into the ancient Incan civilization and their mastery of architecture and astronomy. The site's breathtaking views and spiritual ambiance leave visitors in awe of the marvels of the past. Don't miss this iconic landmark during your visit to Machu Picchu.

The Intihuatana Stone - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -4

The Intihuatana Stone is one of the most fascinating attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru. Also known as the "Hitching Post of the Sun," it is a granite rock formation believed to have served as an astronomical calendar by the ancient Incas. Located in the Sacred Plaza, the Intihuatana Stone stands as a testament to the remarkable engineering and astronomical knowledge of the Incan civilization. It is strategically positioned to align with the winter solstice, casting no shadow during this time. This alignment was crucial for the Incas to mark important agricultural and religious events.
Visitors to Machu Picchu are often captivated by the mystical energy surrounding the Intihuatana Stone. Many believe that touching or embracing the stone can recharge spiritual and cosmic energies.
To fully appreciate this remarkable attraction, visitors are advised to join a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides will provide valuable insights into the history, significance, and cultural importance of this stone. Exploring the surrounding area also allows for stunning views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding landscapes.
Remember that while the Intihuatana Stone is a remarkable feature, the entire Machu Picchu site is teeming with other captivating attractions. Make sure to plan your visit accordingly, as there is much to explore and discover in this UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Inca Bridge - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -5

The Inca Bridge is one of the top attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru. It is a remarkable example of Inca engineering, as it is a stone path built into a sheer cliff face. Located in the remote and breathtakingly beautiful Andes Mountains, the Inca Bridge offers visitors a unique and thrilling experience.
The bridge is believed to have served as a secret entrance to Machu Picchu and was likely used by the Inca to reach the site without being detected. Today, it is a fascinating sight for adventure enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
Visitors can marvel at the strategic design of the bridge, which was constructed using stones carved with precision to fit perfectly into the cliff face. The path is narrow and hewn out of the rock, with a sheer drop on one side. As you walk along the bridge, you can't help but admire the Inca's ingenuity in creating such a structure.
To reach the Inca Bridge, visitors must follow a trail that winds through the rugged terrain surrounding Machu Picchu. The 20-minute hike offers stunning views of the mountains and valleys, making the journey as captivating as the destination itself.
It is important to note that while the bridge is an impressive feat of architecture, it is not accessible to cross. For safety reasons, visitors are not permitted to step on the bridge. However, the views and the experience of merely standing on the edge and gazing at this marvel are equally rewarding.
Visiting the Inca Bridge requires purchasing a ticket to enter Machu Picchu, as it is located within the site's boundaries. It is advisable to book your tickets in advance, as Machu Picchu is a popular tourist destination and has limited daily entry slots.
In conclusion, the Inca Bridge is a must-see attraction in Machu Picchu. Its mysterious history, awe-inspiring architecture, and breathtaking surroundings make it a memorable destination for travelers seeking adventure and cultural immersion.

Putucusi Mountain - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -6

Putucusi Mountain, also known as "Little Brother" in Quechua, is a lesser-known but highly rewarding attraction in the Machu Picchu region of Peru. This steep mountain hike offers a unique and challenging experience to adventure seekers and nature lovers.
The ascent of Putucusi Mountain takes approximately 2 to 3 hours and requires a moderate fitness level, as the trail includes steep stairs, narrow pathways, and sections where you have to climb using ropes. While climbing, you'll be surrounded by lush vegetation and exposed to breathtaking panoramic views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding mountains.
At the summit, hikers are rewarded with an unparalleled bird's-eye view of the iconic Machu Picchu citadel, considered one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. The picturesque views of the mist-shrouded ruins and the Urubamba River snaking through the valley make for memorable photo opportunities.
It's worth noting that the hike up Putucusi Mountain is not part of the standard Machu Picchu tour and requires a separate permit. Therefore, it's essential to plan and book in advance. Additionally, due to its steep and challenging nature, it is recommended for experienced hikers.
Overall, a visit to Putucusi Mountain offers an exhilarating alternative to the usual Machu Picchu experience, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty while enjoying awe-inspiring views of this ancient wonder.

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The Sacred Plaza - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -7

The Sacred Plaza, located within the magnificent ancient city of Machu Picchu in Peru, is one of the top attractions for visitors. This religious and ceremonial area, also known as the Main Plaza, offers a glimpse into the rich Inca culture and the spiritual significance of Machu Picchu.
Surrounded by impressive Inca architectural structures, the Sacred Plaza is characterized by its large open space, flanked by important buildings and temples. The most notable structure within the plaza is the Temple of the Three Windows, which features three trapezoidal windows with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the urban area of Machu Picchu.
Another prominent feature of the Sacred Plaza is the Intihuatana, an intricately carved stone monument believed to have served as an astronomical clock and spiritual altar for the ancient Incas. This sacred object demonstrates the advanced knowledge and engineering skills of the Inca civilization.
Visitors can also appreciate the elegant design of the Principal Temple, dedicated to the Inca deity Viracocha. Although mostly in ruins today, the structure's remains still showcase the impressive stonework and architectural mastery of the Incas.
As you explore the Sacred Plaza, you'll also find several ritual fountains and ceremonial platforms where ancient Inca rituals and offerings took place. These areas offer a fascinating insight into the religious practices and beliefs of the Incas.
To make the most of your visit to the Sacred Plaza and Machu Picchu, it is recommended to hire a knowledgeable tour guide who can provide detailed explanations and insights about the historical and cultural significance of this remarkable site.
It's important to note that Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site and experiences a high volume of visitors. Therefore, it is advisable to plan your trip in advance, including obtaining the necessary permits and booking your tickets to ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit to this top attraction.

Temple of the Three Windows - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -8

One of the most captivating attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru, is the Temple of the Three Windows. Located in the Sacred Plaza, this archaeological treasure showcases remarkable Inca craftsmanship and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
The Temple of the Three Windows features three beautifully crafted stone windows which face eastwards, providing breathtaking panoramic views. These meticulously carved windows are distinctively trapezoidal in shape, a characteristic feature of Inca architecture.
Visitors are often intrigued by the architectural ingenuity of the temple. The stones of the windows fit so perfectly that no mortar was used in its construction. This remarkable precision reflects the incredible talent of the Inca stonemasons.
The temple holds significant cultural and spiritual importance. It is believed to have been a ceremonial space dedicated to worship and celebrations. The strategic positioning of the windows allowed natural light to cascade into the temple, creating a mystical ambiance.
Exploring the Temple of the Three Windows offers a glimpse into the rich history and architectural brilliance of the Inca civilization. It is a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts, architectural admirers, and nature lovers alike.
To visit the Temple of the Three Windows, tourists can embark on a guided tour of Machu Picchu or explore it independently. It is important to note that access to this historic site requires a valid entrance ticket to Machu Picchu, which can be obtained in advance online or upon arrival in Aguas Calientes.
Remember to bring comfortable walking shoes, sun protection, and plenty of water while visiting Machu Picchu. A camera can also capture the beauty of the Temple of the Three Windows and preserve the memories of your exploration.
Immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring history and beauty of Machu Picchu by including the Temple of the Three Windows in your itinerary. Discover the ingenuity of ancient Inca architecture and be captivated by the breathtaking views offered by this remarkable attraction.

The Royal Tomb - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -9

The Royal Tomb in Machu Picchu is one of the must-visit attractions in Peru's ancient Inca city. Located within the Sacred Plaza of the Lost City, this underground chamber holds immense historical and cultural significance. Here is everything you need to know about The Royal Tomb in Machu Picchu: 1. Historical Significance: The Royal Tomb is believed to have served as a burial site for important Inca rulers or nobility. However, it is important to note that no actual remains have been found here.
2. Location: The Royal Tomb is situated in the southeastern part of Machu Picchu, near the Temple of the Sun and the Temple of the Condor. Its strategic position provides visitors with spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and Río Urubamba.
3. Architecture: The entrance to the Royal Tomb is through a narrow stone passage, leading to a small underground chamber. The chamber features intricately carved walls and a low stone bench, possibly used for ceremonial purposes.
4. Fine Stonework: Like the other structures in Machu Picchu, the Royal Tomb showcases the exceptional stone masonry for which the Incas were renowned. The precise fitting of the stones without the use of mortar is a testament to their advanced engineering skills.
5. Artistic Elements: Although relatively small in size, the walls of the Royal Tomb exhibit exquisite carvings and partial remains of once-colorful paintings. These decorative elements signify the artistic prowess of the Inca civilization.
6. Access Restrictions: Due to conservation efforts and to protect the site from deterioration, visitors are no longer allowed to enter the Royal Tomb. However, the area can still be admired from a distance, providing a glimpse into the remarkable Inca culture.
When planning your visit to Machu Picchu, make sure to include The Royal Tomb in your itinerary. Witness the awe-inspiring craftsmanship and unravel the mysteries surrounding this historic site. Remember to respect the preservation guidelines and soak in the atmospheric beauty of this remarkable feat of engineering.

The Sun Gate - Top attractions in Machu Picchu -10

The Sun Gate, also known as Inti Punku, is one of the top attractions in Machu Picchu, Peru. As one of the most iconic viewpoints in the ancient city, it offers breathtaking panoramic views of the ruins and the surrounding mountains.
The Sun Gate served as the main entrance to Machu Picchu during the Inca Empire, making it historically significant. It is located at an elevation of 8,924 feet (2,720 meters) above sea level and sits atop a ridge overlooking the entire site.
To reach the Sun Gate, visitors can take the classic Inca Trail trek, which takes around 4 days, or opt for a shorter hike from the main entrance of Machu Picchu, known as the Citadel. The trail is moderately difficult, but the reward of reaching the Sun Gate is well worth the effort.
Upon reaching the Sun Gate, visitors are greeted with an awe-inspiring view of the ancient city below with Huayna Picchu Mountain in the background. This dramatic vista is particularly stunning during sunrise when the first rays of light illuminate the ruins, creating a magical atmosphere.
The Sun Gate is not only a popular spot for breathtaking views but also serves as a starting point for other hikes, such as the Inca Bridge or the trek to the summit of Huayna Picchu. It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes, bring water and sunscreen, and be prepared for changing weather conditions.
As with any tourist attraction in Machu Picchu, it is important to respect the site's rules and regulations. Visitors should follow designated paths, avoid climbing on structures, and keep the area clean.
In conclusion, the Sun Gate in Machu Picchu offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience stunning panoramic views of the ancient city and its surroundings. Whether hiking the Inca Trail or opting for a shorter trek, reaching the Sun Gate is an unforgettable experience that should not be missed.

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