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Nanjing - 10 attractions to visit!

What to see and do during your holiday
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In this page we give all the tourist information about Nanjing and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Nanjing!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Nanjing and around

General info
1. Confucius Temple
2. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
3. Nanjing City Wall
4. Qinhuai River
5. Purple Mountain
6. Presidential Palace
7. Nanjing Museum
8. Xuanwu Lake
9. Jiming Temple
10. Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum

A trip to Nanjing

Nanjing, the capital city of China's Jiangsu province, is an enchanting destination with a rich historical and cultural heritage. Known as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, Nanjing offers a splendid array of top attractions for tourists.
One of the must-visit sites in Nanjing is the imposing Nanjing City Wall, with its fascinating historical significance and picturesque views. The iconic Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, honoring China's founding father, is both a serene retreat and an architectural marvel.
For history buffs, exploring the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall is a poignant and educational experience, shedding light on a dark chapter of the city's past. The Confucius Temple, a sprawling complex dedicated to the renowned philosopher, is a hub of cultural activities and a wonderful place to immerse yourself in ancient traditions.
Nature enthusiasts will be captivated by Xuanwu Lake, an expansive urban oasis offering boat rides, lush gardens, and peaceful pathways. The Purple Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasts stunning landscapes, ancient tombs, and the renowned Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum.
Food lovers will delight in Nanjing's culinary delights, such as the savory salted duck, xiaolongbao (steamed dumplings), and unique Huaiyang cuisine.
With its vibrant mix of historical treasures, natural beauty, and delectable cuisine, Nanjing promises a remarkable travel experience for every visitor.
You can find even more info about Nanjing in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Nanjing.

Travelling
Travelling to Nanjing and around: discovering China

Confucius Temple - Top attractions in Nanjing -1

The Confucius Temple, also known as Fuzimiao, is one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. Located on the Qinhuai River, this ancient temple complex is dedicated to the famous Chinese philosopher, Confucius.
Visiting the Confucius Temple allows travelers to immerse themselves in Chinese history and culture. The temple was first built in the year 1034 during the Song Dynasty and has been reconstructed several times since then. It is a combination of traditional Chinese architectural styles and showcases rich cultural heritage.
The main highlight of the Confucius Temple is the Dacheng Hall, which is the largest and most significant hall in the complex. Inside, visitors can admire a statue of Confucius and pay their respects. The Hall of Great Accomplishment, the Chongsheng Shrine, and the Gongyuan are other important parts of the temple that are worth exploring.
Apart from its historical significance, the Confucius Temple is also known for its vibrant atmosphere. The surrounding area is filled with bustling markets, street food stalls, and traditional teahouses. Here, visitors can enjoy local snacks, buy traditional crafts, or simply soak in the lively atmosphere.
Additionally, the temple complex is located in the heart of Nanjing's Qinhuai Scenic Area, which is famous for its beautiful river scenery. Taking a boat ride on the Qinhuai River offers a unique perspective of the city and enhances the overall experience of visiting the Confucius Temple.
Overall, the Confucius Temple in Nanjing is a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts, culture lovers, and anyone interested in experiencing traditional Chinese architecture and traditions.

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Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum - Top attractions in Nanjing -2

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. This historical site is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a revolutionary leader and the founding father of modern China.
Located at the foot of the Zijin Mountain, the mausoleum offers visitors a glimpse into China's rich history and the legacy of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. The grand architecture of the mausoleum is a blend of traditional Chinese and Western styles, making it an impressive sight to behold.
Inside the mausoleum, visitors can find the majestic bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, as well as numerous exhibition halls that display his life, achievements, and revolutionary activities. The scenic surroundings of the mausoleum, including the lush gardens and peaceful atmosphere, provide a perfect backdrop for visitors to relax and appreciate the beauty of the site.
To reach the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, visitors can take public transportation or hire a taxi. The site is easily accessible and offers ample parking facilities for those traveling by car. It is advisable to plan the visit during weekdays to avoid large crowds, especially during peak tourist seasons.
When visiting the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, it is recommended to wear comfortable footwear as there are some stairs to climb. Additionally, be sure to bring water and sun protection during hot weather, as shade may be limited in some areas.
Overall, a visit to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing is a must for history enthusiasts, as well as anyone interested in learning more about China's revolutionary past. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into the life and achievements of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, all while surrounded by beautiful scenery and awe-inspiring architecture.

Nanjing City Wall - Top attractions in Nanjing -3

The Nanjing City Wall is one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. This historical landmark dates back to the Ming Dynasty and has played a significant role in the city's history. Spanning over 35 kilometers, it is one of the longest city walls in the world.
The Nanjing City Wall offers a glimpse into the city's rich past and showcases its architectural marvels. Visitors can explore the preserved sections of the wall, which provide panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. The wall is divided into several gates, each with its own unique charm and history, including Zhonghua Gate, known for its impressive structure and intricate ancient defense system.
Walking or cycling along the Nanjing City Wall is a popular activity for tourists and locals alike. The wall is well-maintained and has wide pathways, making it a pleasant experience for visitors of all ages. Along the way, visitors can see various historical sites and landmarks, such as the Drum Tower and a number of ancient watchtowers.
In addition to its historical significance, the Nanjing City Wall also offers recreational opportunities. The area around the wall has been transformed into a picturesque park with lush greenery, gardens, and cafes. This makes it an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the tranquil atmosphere while taking in the city's beauty.
Overall, the Nanjing City Wall is a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts, culture seekers, and nature lovers alike. Its impressive architecture, rich history, and panoramic views make it a top highlight of Nanjing, China.

Qinhuai River - Top attractions in Nanjing -4

When it comes to top attractions in Nanjing, the Qinhuai River is a must-visit destination. Situated in the heart of the city, this historically significant river offers a picturesque experience that will leave you mesmerized.
The Qinhuai River has a rich history dating back more than 2,000 years and is known as the "mother river" of Nanjing. It has witnessed the rise and fall of various dynasties, making it a treasure trove of cultural heritage.
One of the main highlights of the Qinhuai River is its stunning night scenery. As the sun goes down, the river comes alive with colorful lights illuminating the surrounding buildings and boats. Taking a leisurely boat cruise along the river at night is a magical experience that shouldn't be missed.
The Confucius Temple, located along the banks of the Qinhuai River, is another popular attraction. This magnificent temple complex showcases traditional Chinese architecture and is dedicated to the great philosopher. Inside, you can explore various halls, pavilions, and courtyards, as well as admire statues and cultural relics.
Alongside the river, you'll find a vibrant pedestrian street called "Fuzimiao" or "The Temple of Culture". This bustling area is filled with shops, restaurants, and street performers, offering a lively atmosphere day and night. Here, you can try local snacks, buy souvenirs, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture and entertainment scenes.
Visiting the Qinhuai River during spring is particularly special. The annual Qinhuai Lantern Festival takes place, where you can witness a magnificent display of lanterns adorning the river and surrounding areas. The festival showcases traditional Chinese crafts, performances, and cultural activities.
Overall, the Qinhuai River is a must-see attraction in Nanjing. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and vibrant atmosphere, it provides visitors with an unforgettable cultural experience. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this charming destination during your visit to Nanjing.

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Purple Mountain - Top attractions in Nanjing -5

Purple Mountain, located in Nanjing, China, is a vibrant and breathtaking natural attraction that draws in visitors from all over the world. Known for its stunning beauty and historical significance, it offers a wealth of attractions that cater to every traveler's interests.
The mountain is home to the iconic Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, which is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. This grand memorial pays homage to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China. With its impressive architecture and serene surroundings, the mausoleum is a place of deep historical importance and reflection.
Nature lovers will appreciate the lush greenery and tranquil atmosphere of the mountain. The Plum Blossom Hill, located on Purple Mountain, is a sight to behold during spring when the entire area is blanketed with vibrant pink plum blossoms. This breathtaking display attracts thousands of visitors each year and offers a picturesque backdrop for photos and leisurely strolls.
Purple Mountain Observatory, one of the most renowned observatories in the world, is also located here. Astronomy enthusiasts can explore its fascinating exhibits and catch a glimpse of celestial bodies through powerful telescopes. The observatory is a hub for scientific research and an ideal spot for stargazing.
For those seeking spiritual solace, Linggu Temple is a peaceful sanctuary nestled on Purple Mountain. This ancient Buddhist temple features remarkable architecture and beautifully manicured gardens. Visitors can pay their respects, admire the intricate statues, and immerse themselves in the serenity of this sacred site.
Another highlight of Purple Mountain is the Xiaoling Mausoleum, the final resting place of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. This majestic mausoleum complex showcases remarkable craftsmanship and a rich cultural heritage. Exploring its vast grounds and exquisite architecture offers a glimpse into China's imperial history.
In addition to these main attractions, Purple Mountain offers various hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and peaceful picnic spots that allow visitors to connect with nature and enjoy stunning panoramic views of Nanjing city. Be sure to bring comfortable walking shoes and a camera to capture the beauty that awaits you.
With its historical, cultural, and natural attractions, Purple Mountain is undeniably one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. Whether you are a history enthusiast, nature lover, or simply seeking serenity, a visit to Purple Mountain promises an unforgettable experience.

Presidential Palace - Top attractions in Nanjing -6

The Presidential Palace in Nanjing, China is a must-visit attraction in the city. Located in the heart of Nanjing, this historical site holds great significance as it was once the official residence of various Chinese political leaders, including Sun Yat-sen and Chiang Kai-shek.
The palace showcases a magnificent blend of architectural styles, with elements of both Chinese and Western influences. Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped gardens, stroll through the numerous halls and courtyards, and admire the intricate details of the stunning buildings.
Inside the palace, you'll find various exhibitions and displays that provide insight into China's political history. The exhibits offer glimpses of the country's past, showcasing significant events, artifacts, and memorabilia from different time periods.
One highlight of the Presidential Palace is the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, dedicated to the former Chinese leader. This grand hall houses exhibitions about Chiang Kai-shek's life and political career, including his contributions to the country.
Apart from the historical and cultural significance, the palace also offers a serene escape from the bustling city. Its peaceful surroundings and well-maintained gardens make it an ideal place for a leisurely walk or simply to relax and soak in the atmosphere.
Visitors should allocate at least a couple of hours to fully explore the palace and its grounds. It's advisable to arrive early to avoid crowds and to make the most of your visit. English-speaking tour guides are available, providing valuable insights and information about the site.
Overall, the Presidential Palace in Nanjing is a top attraction that offers a captivating glimpse into China's political history and serves as a scenic retreat for both locals and tourists. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this historical gem when visiting Nanjing.

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Nanjing Museum - Top attractions in Nanjing -7

Nanjing Museum is one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. Located at the heart of the city, it is considered one of the largest museums in the country and holds a rich collection of historical artifacts and cultural relics.
The museum showcases over 400,000 artifacts, spanning a period of more than 6,000 years. Visitors can explore exhibits that highlight Nanjing's history, including ancient pottery, bronze ware, calligraphy, paintings, and sculptures. The museum also houses a vast collection of imperial jade, showcasing the city's cultural significance.
One of the highlights of the Nanjing Museum is the unearthed artifacts from the famous excavation of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the final resting place of the first Ming Dynasty emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang. These artifacts offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the Ming Dynasty royals and their burial traditions.
In addition to its permanent collection, the museum often hosts temporary exhibitions that focus on different aspects of Chinese art, culture, and history. Visitors can immerse themselves in various themes and explore unique perspectives of the country's heritage.
The museum itself is an architectural masterpiece, blending traditional Chinese design with modern aesthetics. Its distinctive pagoda-like structure and serene garden setting create a peaceful ambiance for visitors to enjoy.
Guided tours are available in multiple languages, allowing tourists to gain a deeper understanding of the exhibits. Additionally, there are audio guides and informational signage throughout the museum to provide self-guided tours.
Nanjing Museum is easily accessible via public transportation, with several bus lines and metro stations nearby. It is open to the public year-round, except for Mondays.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply interested in experiencing the rich cultural heritage of Nanjing, a visit to the Nanjing Museum is a must. Delve into the city's past and gain insight into the vibrant history that has shaped this fascinating metropolis.

Xuanwu Lake - Top attractions in Nanjing -8

Xuanwu Lake, located in Nanjing, China, is a popular tourist destination and one of the top attractions in the city. This scenic freshwater lake covers an area of over 440 hectares and offers a serene retreat from the bustling city life.
With its beautiful surroundings, Xuanwu Lake is a perfect place for leisurely walks, picnics, and enjoying outdoor activities. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and lined with walking paths, making it an ideal spot for jogging or cycling.
One of the main highlights of Xuanwu Lake is the iconic Zifeng Tower, towering over the lake and offering stunning panoramic views of the cityscape. Visitors can also explore the Xuanwu Lake Park, which encompasses several smaller attractions, such as the Nanjing Purple Mountain Observatory and the Plum Blossom Hill.
Boat rides are also available on Xuanwu Lake, allowing visitors to enjoy the tranquility of the water while admiring the city skyline. Additionally, there are several pavilions and bridges scattered around the lake, each offering unique viewpoints and photo opportunities.
For history enthusiasts, Xuanwu Lake has its own historical significance. It is believed that Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, used to train his navy in the lake before conquering the rest of China. The lake holds cultural and historical value, making it an interesting destination for those interested in Chinese history.
Overall, Xuanwu Lake is a must-visit attraction in Nanjing, offering a combination of natural beauty, stunning views, and historical significance. Whether you're looking for a peaceful escape or an opportunity to immerse yourself in Nanjing's history, Xuanwu Lake is sure to captivate visitors of all ages.

Jiming Temple - Top attractions in Nanjing -9

Located in Nanjing, China, Jiming Temple is one of the top attractions in the region. As one of the oldest temples in the area, Jiming Temple holds great historical and cultural significance.
The temple, built during the Tang Dynasty, is famous for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. It is situated on the Xuanwu Lake, offering visitors breathtaking views of the surrounding nature. The temple complex comprises various halls, pavilions, and courtyards, each showcasing traditional Chinese architectural styles.
One of the main attractions within the temple is the Ten Thousand Buddha Pagoda, a seven-story pagoda that houses thousands of Buddhist statues. It is a truly remarkable sight and is said to bring good luck to those who visit.
Another highlight of Jiming Temple is the Hall of Heavenly Kings, which houses the statues of four heavenly guardians. This hall is one of the largest buildings in the temple complex and is adorned with intricate Buddhist artwork.
Visitors to Jiming Temple can also explore the numerous gardens and walkways within the temple grounds, providing a peaceful environment for relaxation and meditation. Additionally, the temple offers various cultural and religious activities, including Buddhist ceremonies and meditation sessions.
Considering its rich history and cultural significance, Jiming Temple is an essential stop for any traveler visiting Nanjing. The temple's beauty, tranquility, and architectural wonders make it a must-see attraction.

Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum - Top attractions in Nanjing -10

The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is a famous historical site and one of the top attractions in Nanjing, China. It is the mausoleum of the Hongwu Emperor, the founder and first emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
Located at the southern foot of Zijin Mountain, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum covers an area of over 80,000 square meters and is renowned for its grandeur, intricate architecture, and beautiful natural surroundings. The mausoleum complex consists of several parts, including the main entrance, the Sacred Way, the Ling'en Gate, the Hall of Eminent Favor, the Hall of Great Achievement, and the burial mound itself.
The Sacred Way is a solemn path leading up to the mausoleum, lined with stone statues of mythical figures and animals. It is an impressive sight and a great place to take photos. The Ling'en Gate, the entrance to the mausoleum complex, features magnificent stone sculptures and intricate carvings.
The Hall of Eminent Favor is the main hall of the mausoleum, where the tablet of the Hongwu Emperor is enshrined. The hall is adorned with beautiful decorations and offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Ming Dynasty.
Visitors can also explore the Hall of Great Achievement, which houses various artifacts and exhibitions related to the Ming Dynasty. Here, you can learn about the life and achievements of the Hongwu Emperor and immerse yourself in the fascinating history of China.
The burial mound of the Hongwu Emperor is a significant part of the mausoleum complex. Surrounded by lush greenery and ancient trees, it offers a tranquil atmosphere for visitors to pay their respects and appreciate the historical significance of the site.
Overall, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is a must-visit attraction in Nanjing for history and architecture enthusiasts. Its awe-inspiring structures, beautiful surroundings, and rich cultural heritage make it an unforgettable experience. Don't miss the chance to explore this remarkable historical site during your visit to Nanjing.

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