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Xian - 10 attractions to visit!

What to see and do during your holiday
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In this page we give all the tourist information about Xian and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Xian!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Xian and around

General info
1. Terracotta Army
2. Mount Huashan
3. The City Wall of Xi'an
4. Great Mosque of Xi'an
5. Shaanxi History Museum
6. Big Wild Goose Pagoda
7. Huaqing Hot Springs
8. Banpo Museum
9. Bell Tower of Xi'an
10. Drum Tower of Xi'an

A trip to Xian

Welcome to Xian, an ancient city in China that seamlessly blends history and modernity. As the capital of multiple dynasties, Xian boasts an impressive array of historical attractions that are sure to captivate any traveler.
One of the must-visit attractions in Xian is the renowned Terracotta Army. Discovered in 1974, this life-size clay army stands as a silent testament to the power of the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Explore the vast Pit 1 where the majority of the soldiers are located, and admire the intricate details of each statue.
For a glimpse into the city's ancient fortifications, head to the Xian City Wall. This well-preserved structure dates back to the Ming Dynasty and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas. Rent a bike or take a leisurely stroll along the wall to fully appreciate its grandeur.
Another popular attraction in Xian is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Built during the Tang Dynasty, this majestic pagoda served as a Buddhist temple, housing valuable sutras brought back from India. Climb to the top for a breathtaking view of the pagoda's surroundings.
Xian is also famous for its delicious street food. Don't miss the chance to try local specialties such as Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger) and Yangrou Paomo (crumbled bread in mutton soup). Visit the Muslim Quarter to experience the vibrant atmosphere and tantalizing aromas of Xian's culinary delights.
Whether you're a history buff, a food lover, or someone seeking a unique cultural experience, Xian has something for everyone. Immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of this extraordinary city, and discover why it is considered one of China's top tourist destinations.
You can find even more info about Xian in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Xian.

Travelling
Travelling to Xian and around: discovering China

Terracotta Army - Top attractions in Xian -1

The Terracotta Army is one of the top attractions in Xian, China. Located in the Lintong District, this archaeological site is a collection of life-sized sculptures that depict the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Discovered in 1974 by local farmers, the Terracotta Army remains one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century.
The army consists of thousands of intricately crafted statues, including soldiers, horses, chariots, and even weapons. Each statue is unique, with different facial expressions, hairstyles, and attire, representing the diversity of the Qin dynasty's military forces.
The Terracotta Army is housed in three large pits, each containing different figures and terracotta artifacts. Pit 1 is the largest and most impressive, featuring over 6,000 soldiers. Pit 2 is known for its high-ranking officers and cavalry, while Pit 3 houses the command center.
Visitors can explore the museum surrounding the pits, which provides detailed information about the history and significance of the Terracotta Army. There are also several exhibitions showcasing recovered artifacts, including bronze chariots and weapons.
To enhance the experience, it is recommended to hire a guide who can provide insightful commentary and help navigate the vast site. Additionally, there are audio guides available for those who prefer to explore at their own pace.
The Terracotta Army is approximately 40 kilometers east of Xian, and it is easily accessible by public transportation or organized tours. It is advisable to arrive early to avoid crowds and make the most of your visit.
Overall, the Terracotta Army is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Xian, offering a fascinating glimpse into China's ancient history and military prowess.

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Mount Huashan - Top attractions in Xian -2

Mount Huashan, located in Xian, China, is one of the top attractions in the city and a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. It is one of the five sacred mountains in China and is known for its breathtaking scenery, challenging hiking trails, and ancient religious sites.
One of the main highlights of Mount Huashan is the famous plank walk, a thrilling experience that tests the nerves and stamina of visitors. The plank walk is a narrow path built along the side of a steep cliff, with only wooden boards and chains for support. It offers an adrenaline-pumping adventure and rewards hikers with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Aside from the plank walk, Mount Huashan offers various hiking trails that cater to different fitness levels. The most popular route is the East Peak, which takes around six to eight hours to complete and leads to the highest summit of the mountain. Along the way, hikers will pass by ancient Taoist temples, tranquil forests, and awe-inspiring rock formations.
For those who prefer a less strenuous activity, the cable car is available to take visitors up to the North Peak, allowing them to enjoy the beauty of the mountain without the physical exertion. From the North Peak, there are well-paved paths leading to other peaks, which provide fantastic photo opportunities and memorable experiences.
In addition to its natural beauty, Mount Huashan is also a significant cultural and religious site. It is home to several Taoist temples, including the famous Daoist Huashan Temple, which showcases traditional Chinese architecture and religious rituals. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich history and spiritual atmosphere as they explore these ancient temples and interact with local monks.
To fully enjoy the experience at Mount Huashan, it is recommended to plan ahead and come prepared. Comfortable walking shoes, appropriate clothing, and sufficient water are essential for the hike. It is also advisable to check the weather conditions and avoid crowded times to make the most of the visit.
Overall, Mount Huashan in Xian offers an unforgettable adventure with its thrilling hiking trails, stunning scenery, and cultural significance. It is a top attraction that should not be missed when exploring the wonders of Xian, China.

The City Wall of Xi'an - Top attractions in Xian -3

The City Wall of Xi'an, located in the ancient city of Xi'an, China, is one of the most well-preserved and iconic attractions in the city. Spanning over 13.7 kilometers, this ancient fortification dates back to the Ming Dynasty and offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region.
The City Wall is renowned for its impressive architectural design and imposing structure. Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall and enjoy breathtaking views of the cityscape. The wall is lined with watchtowers, gates, and battlements, which add to its charm and authenticity.
One of the highlights of the City Wall is its four main gates, each with its unique architectural style and historical significance. The South Gate, also known as Yongning Gate, is the most popular entrance point and features a grand square where cultural events and performances take place. The other gates, namely the East Gate, West Gate, and North Gate, are equally fascinating and offer different perspectives of the city.
For those looking to immerse themselves in history, the City Wall offers various museums and displays. The Shaanxi History Museum, located near the South Gate, showcases numerous artifacts and exhibits that shed light on the heritage of the region.
Visiting the City Wall of Xi'an allows visitors to step back in time and experience the rich cultural heritage of the city. Whether you explore it on foot, by bicycle, or even via a traditional horse-drawn carriage, this iconic attraction is a must-see for any traveler visiting Xi'an, China.
In summary, the City Wall of Xi'an is an ancient fortification that offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the rich history and culture of the region. With its impressive architecture, picturesque views, and various attractions, it is undoubtedly one of the top attractions in Xian, China.

Great Mosque of Xi'an - Top attractions in Xian -4

The Great Mosque of Xi'an is a must-visit attraction in Xian, China. It is one of the oldest and largest mosques in the country, dating back to the Tang Dynasty. This architectural marvel blends traditional Chinese and Islamic styles, making it a unique and distinctive landmark.
Located in the Muslim Quarter, the Great Mosque is renowned for its stunningly beautiful gardens, tranquil courtyards, and intricate architecture. It covers an impressive area of over 12,000 square meters and consists of multiple pavilions, prayer halls, and arched gateways.
Visitors can explore the exquisite prayer halls adorned with colorful artwork and calligraphy. The most notable hall is the Prayer Hall, featuring intricate wood carvings and unique Arabic calligraphy. The tranquil courtyards are perfect for a peaceful stroll, showcasing well-manicured gardens, ancient trees, and serene water features.
As one of the most important religious sites for the Chinese Muslim community, the Great Mosque also serves as an active place of worship. Visitors can witness the daily prayers and experience the harmonious blending of Chinese and Islamic cultures.
When visiting the Great Mosque, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully in order to show cultural sensitivity. Visitors are advised to cover their shoulders and legs, and women may want to bring a scarf to cover their heads.
Overall, the Great Mosque of Xi'an is a treasure trove of history, culture, and spirituality. It is a top attraction that allows you to immerse yourself in the unique blend of Chinese and Islamic influences found in Xian, China.

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Shaanxi History Museum - Top attractions in Xian -5

Shaanxi History Museum is one of the top attractions in Xian, China. It is a world-renowned museum that showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of Shaanxi province. Located in the southern part of Xian, the museum is housed in a grand building that combines traditional Chinese architectural elements with modern design.
The museum houses a vast collection of over 370,000 artifacts, covering a wide range of periods, from ancient times to the Ming Dynasty. Visitors can explore the exhibits that include stunning displays of pottery, bronzes, jade, calligraphy, paintings, and historical relics. The museum also features a collection of ancient coins and an impressive display of ancient weaponry.
One of the highlights of the museum is the Tang Dynasty mural paintings, which are considered to be some of the finest examples of Chinese art. These paintings depict scenes of everyday life, religious subjects, and historical events, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural history of the region.
The museum offers informative and well-organized displays, with bilingual signage providing detailed explanations of each artifact. Additionally, there are audio guides available in multiple languages, ensuring that visitors can fully understand and appreciate the exhibits.
With its comprehensive collection and educational displays, Shaanxi History Museum is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and those interested in learning about the ancient Chinese civilization. The museum also offers temporary exhibitions and cultural events, providing visitors with an immersive experience into the vibrant history of Shaanxi province.
Visitors should note that the museum can get crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons, so it is advisable to arrive early to avoid long queues. The museum has an entry fee, but the quality and depth of the exhibits make it well worth the visit. Combining a trip to the Shaanxi History Museum with other nearby attractions, such as the Terracotta Army, will offer a comprehensive exploration of the rich history and culture of Xian.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda - Top attractions in Xian -6

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is one of the top attractions in Xian, China. It is an ancient Buddhist pagoda located in the southern part of the city and holds great cultural and religious significance. Built during the Tang Dynasty, it stands tall and majestic at a height of 64 meters.
The pagoda was originally built to house important Buddhist scriptures brought from India by the eminent monk Xuanzang. Legend has it that Xuanzang embarked on a journey to India to seek Buddhist scriptures and when he returned to Xian, Emperor Gaozong ordered the construction of the pagoda to preserve the sacred texts.
Visitors to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda can explore the different levels of the pagoda through its winding staircase. Each level offers panoramic views of the surrounding area, providing a breathtaking vista of Xian's cityscape. The pagoda's design is a perfect example of traditional Chinese architectural style, with intricate carvings and detailed patterns.
In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is surrounded by a beautiful park filled with lush greenery and serene gardens. The area is perfect for leisurely strolls or a picnic on a sunny day. There are also several street vendors and shops nearby, offering local snacks and souvenirs.
It is worth mentioning that the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is not only a cultural landmark but also an active Buddhist temple. Visitors can witness monks and worshippers engaged in daily rituals and prayers, providing a unique glimpse into the local religious practices.
Overall, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a must-visit attraction in Xian for its rich history, majestic architecture, and serene surroundings. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a religious explorer, or simply seeking a peaceful escape amidst nature, this iconic pagoda will surely leave a lasting impression on your visit to Xian.

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Huaqing Hot Springs - Top attractions in Xian -7

Huaqing Hot Springs, located in Xian (China), is a popular tourist attraction known for its breathtaking natural beauty and historical significance. With a history that dates back over 3,000 years, these hot springs have been frequented by emperors, nobles, and important figures throughout Chinese history.
The main attraction at Huaqing Hot Springs is its natural hot springs, which are said to have healing properties and provide a soothing experience for visitors. The water in the springs is rich in minerals and is believed to have numerous health benefits.
Besides the hot springs, Huaqing Hot Springs is also home to beautiful gardens and ancient architecture. The Huaqing Palace, located within the hot springs area, is a stunning architectural masterpiece that was once the summer palace for Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Visitors can explore the palace and marvel at its intricate design and historical significance.
The hot springs complex also features various other attractions, including the Lotus Pavilion, Nine-Dragon Lake, and the Roaming Deer Garden. These spots offer breathtaking views, tranquil settings, and opportunities for relaxation and rejuvenation.
In addition to its natural and historical attractions, Huaqing Hot Springs is surrounded by picturesque landscapes and scenic views. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the surrounding mountains, take in the fresh air, and capture stunning photographs.
Overall, Huaqing Hot Springs offers a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty, history, and culture of Xian. Whether you're looking to relax in the healing waters of the hot springs, explore ancient palaces, or immerse yourself in the serene surroundings, this destination is not to be missed when visiting Xian.

Banpo Museum - Top attractions in Xian -8

Banpo Museum is one of the top attractions in Xian, China. Located in the Banpo Village, this ancient archaeological site offers a fascinating glimpse into the Neolithic era. At the museum, visitors can learn about the Banpo culture, which existed approximately 6,000 years ago. The site was discovered in 1953 and has since been excavated, revealing the remains of a well-preserved ancient village.
The museum features several exhibition halls that showcase various artifacts and objects found at the site, including pottery, tools, and even human remains. The displays provide insight into the daily lives, customs, and art of the Banpo people.
One of the highlights of the museum is a life-sized reconstruction of the Banpo Village, offering visitors a realistic depiction of how the ancient inhabitants lived. Additionally, there are interactive displays and demonstrations that allow visitors to experience traditional crafts and activities.
The Banpo Museum is not only an educational experience but also an enjoyable one. The surrounding park area is beautifully landscaped, making it ideal for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. Visitors can also catch cultural performances or participate in workshops to further immerse themselves in the Banpo culture.
Overall, the Banpo Museum is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in ancient history and Chinese culture. Its unique exhibits and immersive experiences make it a popular choice among tourists exploring Xian and its rich historical heritage.

Bell Tower of Xi'an - Top attractions in Xian -9

The Bell Tower of Xi'an is a magnificent structure located at the heart of the city, making it one of the top attractions in Xi'an, China. Built during the Ming Dynasty, this ancient tower stands tall and proud, offering visitors a glimpse into the city's rich history.
The Bell Tower is a prime example of traditional Chinese architecture, featuring intricate designs and traditional red coloring. Symbolizing good fortune and ancient traditions, it is considered a cultural and historical landmark. Visitors can explore the Bell Tower both inside and out. Climb its steep stairs or take the convenient elevator to the top for a stunning panoramic view of the bustling city below. The Bell Tower also houses a museum that displays various artifacts and exhibits related to the history of Xi'an.
While the tower itself is an impressive sight, the square surrounding it is equally captivating. Visitors can enjoy traditional musical performances and cultural displays, providing an immersive experience of Chinese traditions.
Additionally, the Bell Tower is conveniently situated near the city's Muslim Quarter, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the vibrant markets and tasting local delicacies. To fully appreciate the Bell Tower and its surroundings, plan to visit during the evening when the tower and the entire square are beautifully illuminated. The sight is truly captivating, offering a unique experience that should not be missed.
Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply looking to immerse yourself in the beauty of ancient Chinese architecture, the Bell Tower of Xi'an is a must-visit attraction. Its central location, rich history, and breathtaking views make it one of the top attractions in Xi'an, leaving visitors with unforgettable memories of their time in China.

Drum Tower of Xi'an - Top attractions in Xian -10

The Drum Tower is one of the top attractions in Xi'an, China. Located in the heart of the city, this historic landmark is a must-visit for any traveler. Built in the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty, the Drum Tower served as a vital timekeeping center for the ancient city.
The architecture of the Drum Tower is a blend of traditional Chinese and Islamic influences, offering visitors a glimpse into the cultural diversity of Xi'an. The tower stands tall at over 130 feet, with a stunning view of the surrounding area from the top. Inside the tower, you can explore the museum and learn about the history of drumming in Chinese culture.
One of the highlights of the Drum Tower experience is the daily drum performance. Every hour, skilled drummers put on a captivating show, accompanied by vibrant traditional music. This spectacle showcases the rich heritage and craftsmanship of Xi'an.
Visitors can also climb to the top of the Drum Tower for panoramic views of the city. From this vantage point, you can see the bustling Muslim Quarter, the spectacular Bell Tower, and other iconic landmarks.
The Drum Tower is conveniently located near other noteworthy attractions such as the Great Mosque and the City Wall. It is easily accessible by public transportation, making it a convenient stop during your exploration of Xi'an.
Overall, the Drum Tower is a must-see destination that offers an immersive cultural experience for visitors. Whether you are fascinated by history, architecture, or traditional music, the Drum Tower is sure to leave a lasting impression. Plan your visit today and discover the charm of this iconic Xi'an attraction.

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